Insurgency and subversion: An analysis of the modes of operation for understanding the attacks in Cabo Delgado, Mozambique

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-09-27 DOI:10.1080/10246029.2022.2054719

Mauro Tiago Njelezi

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Resulting from several social, political, economic and above all radical Islamic factors, the armed conflict in Cabo Delgado raised a variety of questions in the national and international system, among them the modus operandi of the group, now called Ahlu Sunnah Wa-Jammá. Thus, the present article analyses the way in which the modes of insurgency and subversion help to understand the modus operandi of the Ahlu Sunnah Wa-Jammá. For this purpose, a methodological study was established in which the semi-structured interview technique involved officers and documentary analysis for data collection. The results of the study show that the modus operandi of the Ahlu Sunnah Wa-Jammá is circumscribed to the organisation of numerous semi-autonomous cells which carry out guerrilla, terrorist and subversive actions. Furthermore, it was highlighted that the conflict was initiated by a minority of individuals subordinate to a radical religious ideology, and the objective of its operationalisation, until then, was carried out in three phases: preparatory, agitation and insurrection.

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叛乱与颠覆:为理解莫桑比克德尔加多角的袭击而分析的行动模式

由于社会、政治、经济和最重要的伊斯兰激进因素的影响，德尔加多角的武装冲突在国内和国际体系中提出了各种问题，其中包括现在被称为Ahlu Sunnah wa - jamm 的组织的运作方式。因此，本文分析了叛乱和颠覆的模式如何有助于理解Ahlu Sunnah wa - jamm的运作方式。为此目的，建立了一项方法学研究，其中涉及官员的半结构化面谈技术和收集数据的文件分析。研究结果表明，Ahlu Sunnah wa - jamm的行动方式仅限于组织许多半自主的小组，进行游击、恐怖主义和颠覆行动。此外，有人强调指出，冲突是由隶属于激进宗教意识形态的少数人发起的，在此之前，其行动目标分三个阶段进行:准备、煽动和起义。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.