Approval of Democracy in Modern Ukraine: European Integration Discourse

Valentyn Krysachenko
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Abstract

The study is dedicated to identifying the grounds and factors for the establishment of democracy in post-Soviet Ukraine. The objective grounds for establishing democratic values include national traditions, the territorial and spiritual unity of Ukrainians, and developed a civil society. Taken together, they create the basis for the formation of the main foundations of a consolidated democracy in Ukraine. The main challenges and threats to democracy in Ukraine are related to the functioning of the artefacts of a totalitarian society in the spheres of management, economy, culture, ideology, and, at the current stage, the full-scale aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine.Internal threats include the existence of confrontational dividing lines in society (regional opposition, shadow economy, corruption schemes, social injustice, confessional confrontation, resisting the establishment of the state language, etc.). The main external threats are the interference of the Russian Federation in the sovereign rights of Ukraine to implement its own development strategy.The guarantee of building a consolidated democracy in Ukraine is the collective will of the society itself, which performs a dual creative function: on the one hand, it acts as an initiator and donor of positive democratic changes in the country, on the other, it performs the functions of public control over the activities of all branches of government in their observance of the constitutional principles of state life. The fundamental result of the consolidated efforts of the authorities and civil society is Ukraine's legislatively supported integration course.
对现代乌克兰民主的认可:欧洲一体化话语
这项研究致力于确定在苏联解体后的乌克兰建立民主的理由和因素。建立民主价值的客观基础包括民族传统、乌克兰人的领土和精神统一,以及发展公民社会。总之,它们为在乌克兰形成巩固的民主的主要基础奠定了基础。乌克兰民主面临的主要挑战和威胁与一个极权主义社会的产物在管理、经济、文化、意识形态等领域的运作以及在目前阶段俄罗斯联邦对乌克兰的全面侵略有关。内部威胁包括社会中对抗性分界线的存在(地区反对、影子经济、腐败计划、社会不公、忏悔对抗、抵制建立国家语言等)。主要的外部威胁是俄罗斯联邦干涉乌克兰实施其自身发展战略的主权权利。在乌克兰建立巩固的民主的保证是社会本身的集体意志,它具有双重创造功能:一方面,它是该国积极民主变革的发起者和捐助者,另一方面,它在遵守国家生活的宪法原则的情况下,对政府所有部门的活动执行公共控制的功能。当局和民间社会共同努力的根本结果是乌克兰立法支持的一体化进程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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