{"title":"Baseline and Outcome Comparison of Adolescents in Treatment for Opioid and Non-opioid Use Disorder","authors":"M. LaCasse, Ryan M. Loh, C. Thurstone","doi":"10.2174/2210676613666230503094501","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n\nIn the current opioid epidemic, little is known about\ndifferences in treatment structure for youth with opioid use disorder (OUD) and\nyouth with other substance use disorders.\n\n\n\nThis study analyzed baseline characteristics and outcome data\ncomparing youth who suffer from OUD vs. those with other substance use disorders\nin an urban Denver, Colorado clinic.\n\n\n\nA retrospective cohort review was conducted, analyzing clinical data\nbetween February 2017 and March 2021. Two groups were created and compared:\nthose with OUD (n = 59) and those with other substance use disorders (n = 417).\nThe primary outcome variable was achieving a negative urine drug screen within 16\nweeks of baseline assessment. We hypothesized that there would be no difference\nbetween the groups in the primary outcome variable.\n\n\n\nYouth with OUD were slightly older and had more co-morbid stimulant\nuse disorder. No difference between the groups was observed in achieving a\nnegative urine drug screen within 16 weeks.\n\n\n\nA multimodal, generalized treatment approach yielded similar\noutcomes for those suffering from OUD compared to those with other substance\nuse disorders. There might not need to be significant variances in treatment\napproach depending on the specific substance use disorder.\n","PeriodicalId":43326,"journal":{"name":"Adolescent Psychiatry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Adolescent Psychiatry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2174/2210676613666230503094501","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PEDIATRICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In the current opioid epidemic, little is known about
differences in treatment structure for youth with opioid use disorder (OUD) and
youth with other substance use disorders.
This study analyzed baseline characteristics and outcome data
comparing youth who suffer from OUD vs. those with other substance use disorders
in an urban Denver, Colorado clinic.
A retrospective cohort review was conducted, analyzing clinical data
between February 2017 and March 2021. Two groups were created and compared:
those with OUD (n = 59) and those with other substance use disorders (n = 417).
The primary outcome variable was achieving a negative urine drug screen within 16
weeks of baseline assessment. We hypothesized that there would be no difference
between the groups in the primary outcome variable.
Youth with OUD were slightly older and had more co-morbid stimulant
use disorder. No difference between the groups was observed in achieving a
negative urine drug screen within 16 weeks.
A multimodal, generalized treatment approach yielded similar
outcomes for those suffering from OUD compared to those with other substance
use disorders. There might not need to be significant variances in treatment
approach depending on the specific substance use disorder.
期刊介绍:
Adolescent Psychiatry a peer-reviewed journal, aims to provide mental health professionals who work with adolescents with current information relevant to the diagnosis and treatment of psychiatric disorders in adolescents. Adolescent Psychiatry reports of original research, critical reviews of topics relevant to practitioners, clinical observations with analysis and discussion, analysis of philosophical, ethical or social aspects of the fields of psychiatry and mental health, case reports with discussions, letters, and position papers. Topics include adolescent development and developmental psychopathology, psychotherapy and other psychosocial treatment approaches, psychopharmacology, and service settings and programs. The primary focus of the work should be on adolescents, transition-aged youth, The primary focus of the work should be on adolescents, transition-aged youth, or emerging adults, that is, persons 12-24 years of age . Articles on families of adolescents, or adults who have been followed since adolescence will also be considered.