Exogenous type CSP cesarean section the safety of the application of combined hysteroscopy surgery in uterine artery embolization and application value

R. Ren
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Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical value and safety of uterine artery embolization combined with hysteroscopy in the treatment of uterine scar pregnancy after cesarean section. Methods A total of 84 patients uterine scar pregnancy were selected after cesarean section cases with surgical treatment from January 2015 to January 2016 in Heze city of Shandong province maternal and child health care. According to the random principle, the cases were divided into two groups, all patients underwent hysteroscopic surgery, control group received intramuscular injection of methotrexate, and observation group underwent bilateral uterine artery embolization, compared between the two groups in operative time, bleeding volume, postoperative first anal exhaust time, postoperative blood HCG clearance time, total length of time, the lesion disappeared, menstrual recovery time and adverse reaction incidence rate. Results Control group of operative time, postoperative first anal exhaust time and total hospital stay were longer than observation group, and bleeding volume also was more than in the observation group, the differences were statistically significant(P 0.05). Conclusion For patients with uterine scar pregnancy after cesarean section, undergoing hysteroscopy surgery also combined with uterine artery embolization can effectively improve the operation efficiency, reduce injury to patients, help patients recovery from the illness, and adverse reaction rate is low, the operation is safe and reliable, it is worth clinical promotion. Key words: Cesarean section; Uterine scar pregnancy; Arterial embolization; Hysteroscopy
外源性CSP剖宫产安全性宫腔镜联合手术在子宫动脉栓塞中的应用价值
目的探讨子宫动脉栓塞联合宫腔镜治疗剖宫产术后瘢痕妊娠的临床价值及安全性。方法选取2015年1月至2016年1月山东省菏泽市妇幼保健院剖宫产术后行手术治疗的子宫瘢痕妊娠病例84例。按随机原则将病例分为两组,所有患者均行宫腔镜手术,对照组行甲氨蝶呤肌注,观察组行双侧子宫动脉栓塞术,比较两组手术时间、出血量、术后首次肛门排气时间、术后血HCG清除时间、总时间、病变消失情况。月经恢复时间及不良反应发生率。结果对照组患者手术时间、术后第一次肛门排气时间、总住院时间均长于观察组,出血量也多于观察组,差异均有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论对于剖宫产术后子宫瘢痕妊娠患者,行宫腔镜手术同时联合子宫动脉栓塞术可有效提高手术效率,减少对患者的伤害,帮助患者从疾病中恢复,且不良反应发生率低,手术安全可靠,值得临床推广。关键词:剖宫产术;子宫瘢痕妊娠;动脉栓塞;子宫镜检查
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