POLITENESS STRATEGY PERFORMED IN SATU JAM LEBIH DEKAT TALK SHOW ON TV ONE: A PRAGMATIC APPROACH

ELTALL Pub Date : 2021-03-19 DOI:10.21154/eltall.v2i1.2727
Nur Aini Syah
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Talk show program on TV One is a program that uses language as a means of communication. To create the success of cummunication, it needs a strategy. This study aims to find out the politeness srategies used in Satu Jam Lebih Dekat talk show on TV One. The method used in this article is descriptive qualitative method. The data source of this research is oral data source, which is focused on the speeches between the presenter, interviewees, and mystery guest with the sources from a number of ministers in our country by downloading on the site www.youtube.com. For data analysis technique, the researcher used the contextual method with the pragmatic competence-in-dividing. And for the theory, the researcher focuses on politeness strategies by Brown Levinson's theory (1987: 94).The results indicate that there are 16 types of politeness strategies of Satu Jam Lebih Dekat program namely Bald on record, Positive Politeness-attend to hearer, Positive Politeness-intensify interest, Positive Politeness-use group identify marker, Positive Politeness-seek agreement, Positive Politeness-avoid disagreement, Positive Politeness-assert speaker’s knowledge, Positive Politeness-include both speaker and hearer in activity, Positive Politeness-give or ask reasons, Positive Politeness-give gifts, Negative Politeness-be conventionally indirect, Negative Politeness-question, hedge, Negative Politeness-give deference, Negative Politeness-impersonalize speaker and hearer, Off record-give hints, and Off record-give association clues. The most dominant use of politeness strategy is positive politeness-asking an agreement with the 42 percentage. The politeness strategies of this speech acts support the effectiveness of talk show and will minimize threats, protect, and extract information from interviewees without any compulsion due to the use of this politeness strategy.
电视1台脱口秀节目中的礼貌策略:实用主义方法
电视脱口秀节目一是一个使用语言作为交流手段的节目。为了创造沟通的成功,它需要一个策略。本研究旨在了解电视一台Satu Jam Lebih Dekat脱口秀节目中使用的礼貌策略。本文采用的方法是描述性定性方法。本研究的数据来源为口头数据源,主要集中在演讲人、受访者和神秘嘉宾之间的演讲,通过下载网站www.youtube.com获取我国多位部长的演讲数据。在数据分析技术方面,研究者采用了具有语用能力的语境方法进行划分。研究结果表明,Satu Jam Lebih Dekat节目的礼貌策略有16种类型,即“记录在案”、“积极礼貌关注听者”、“正面礼貌强化兴趣”、,积极礼貌避免分歧,积极礼貌维护说话人的知识,积极礼貌包括活动中的说话人和听话人,积极礼貌给予或询问原因,积极礼貌送礼,消极礼貌是传统的间接礼貌,消极礼貌提问,对冲,消极礼貌给予尊重,消极礼貌使说话人和听话人不个人化,非正式礼貌给予暗示,非正式礼貌提供联想线索。礼貌策略最主要的使用是积极礼貌要求达成一致,占42%。这种言语行为的礼貌策略支持脱口秀的有效性,并将最大限度地减少威胁、保护和提取受访者的信息,而不会因为使用这种礼貌策略而产生任何强迫。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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