Prototyping to elicit user requirements for product development: Using head-mounted augmented reality when designing interactive devices

IF 3.2 1区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MANUFACTURING
Bo Kang, Nathan Crilly, Weining Ning, Per Ola Kristensson
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Designers of interactive devices are challenged by the need to accurately elicit user requirements from low-cost prototypes at the early stages of the design process. Head-mounted augmented reality (AR) can potentially assist in this process by economically representing physical-digital blended features with relatively high-fidelity prototypes. To explore this potential, we present and evaluate a head-mounted AR-enhanced hybrid prototyping system created in the context of a fan product development process. We conducted a mixed-methods study comparing the AR-enhanced prototyping method with a conventional prototyping method. The results reveal that the AR system can elicit similar user requirements as the conventional prototyping method with an improved overall experience.

原型设计以引出产品开发的用户需求:在设计交互式设备时使用头戴式增强现实
在设计过程的早期阶段,交互设备的设计者面临着从低成本原型中准确引出用户需求的挑战。头戴式增强现实(AR)可以通过相对高保真度的原型经济地呈现物理数字混合特征,从而潜在地帮助实现这一过程。为了探索这一潜力,我们提出并评估了在风扇产品开发过程中创建的头戴式ar增强混合原型系统。我们进行了一项混合方法研究,将ar增强原型方法与传统原型方法进行了比较。结果表明,AR系统可以获得与传统原型方法相似的用户需求,并改善了整体体验。
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来源期刊
Design Studies
Design Studies 工程技术-工程:制造
CiteScore
8.60
自引率
20.00%
发文量
41
审稿时长
40 days
期刊介绍: Design Studies is a leading international academic journal focused on developing understanding of design processes. It studies design activity across all domains of application, including engineering and product design, architectural and urban design, computer artefacts and systems design. It therefore provides an interdisciplinary forum for the analysis, development and discussion of fundamental aspects of design activity, from cognition and methodology to values and philosophy. Design Studies publishes work that is concerned with the process of designing, and is relevant to a broad audience of researchers, teachers and practitioners. We welcome original, scientific and scholarly research papers reporting studies concerned with the process of designing in all its many fields, or furthering the development and application of new knowledge relating to design process. Papers should be written to be intelligible and pertinent to a wide range of readership across different design domains. To be relevant for this journal, a paper has to offer something that gives new insight into or knowledge about the design process, or assists new development of the processes of designing.
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