Diagnostic imaging of intracranial germinoma

Q4 Medicine

Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology Pub Date : 2020-01-10 DOI:10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1005-1201.2020.01.020

Rui Li, X. Lou

引用次数: 0

Abstract

中枢神经系统生殖细胞瘤是一种少见的颅内肿瘤性病变，占所有儿童肿瘤的2%~3%，由于其对放疗和化疗高度敏感，早期准确诊断并及时治疗对患者的预后至关重要，绝大多数患者无需手术即可达到临床治愈的效果。颅内生殖细胞瘤好发于松果体区、鞍上、基底节区等部位，其发病年龄、性别、临床表现及影像学表现等方面各有一定的特点。本文对颅内生殖细胞瘤的临床及影像学特征进行归纳总结，以期进一步提高广大医师对该病的认识。

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颅内生殖细胞瘤的影像学诊断

Central nervous system germ cell tumor is a rare intracranial tumor lesion, accounting for 2% to 3% of all pediatric tumors. Due to its high sensitivity to radiotherapy and chemotherapy, early and accurate diagnosis and timely treatment are crucial for patient prognosis. The vast majority of patients can achieve clinical cure without surgery. Intracranial germ cell tumors are more common in the pineal region, suprasellar region, basal ganglia region, and other areas, and have certain characteristics in terms of age, gender, clinical manifestations, and imaging manifestations. This article summarizes the clinical and imaging features of intracranial germ cell tumors in order to further enhance the understanding of the disease among physicians.

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology Medicine-Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging

CiteScore

0.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

10639