Iran`s Intra-Industry Trade based on A Schumpeterian Factor Endowment Model

IF 0.8 Q4 MANAGEMENT
Z. Najafi, M. Sameti, K. Azarbaiejani
{"title":"Iran`s Intra-Industry Trade based on A Schumpeterian Factor Endowment Model","authors":"Z. Najafi, M. Sameti, K. Azarbaiejani","doi":"10.22059/IJMS.2020.290967.673831","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The role of intra-industry trade has been emphasized in international commerce since the 1960s. Innovation and government size, which affect goods and services production and government presence in international commerce, have also been highlighted since then. This study examines the influence of these two factors on international trade and estimates their effects in linear and logistic transformation models from the years 2000 to 2016 using HS four-digit codes. This research focuses on 20 main import and export industries of Iran and selected commercial partners. The authors estimate the model using the bidirectional panel data method and analyze the data using Stata 15 software. Results indicate that in both models there is a U-shaped relationship (non-linear) between innovation and intra-industry trade. However, government size increases intra-industry trade in these models. Linder variables decrease intra-industry trade but GDP per capita increases intra-industry trade. Other control variables (geographical distance and membership in economic organizations) show the expected impact on intra-industry trade.","PeriodicalId":51913,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Management Studies","volume":"14 1","pages":"209-243"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Iranian Journal of Management Studies","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.22059/IJMS.2020.290967.673831","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MANAGEMENT","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

Abstract

The role of intra-industry trade has been emphasized in international commerce since the 1960s. Innovation and government size, which affect goods and services production and government presence in international commerce, have also been highlighted since then. This study examines the influence of these two factors on international trade and estimates their effects in linear and logistic transformation models from the years 2000 to 2016 using HS four-digit codes. This research focuses on 20 main import and export industries of Iran and selected commercial partners. The authors estimate the model using the bidirectional panel data method and analyze the data using Stata 15 software. Results indicate that in both models there is a U-shaped relationship (non-linear) between innovation and intra-industry trade. However, government size increases intra-industry trade in these models. Linder variables decrease intra-industry trade but GDP per capita increases intra-industry trade. Other control variables (geographical distance and membership in economic organizations) show the expected impact on intra-industry trade.
基于熊彼特要素禀赋模型的伊朗产业内贸易
自1960年代以来,产业内贸易在国际贸易中的作用一直得到强调。从那时起,影响商品和服务生产以及政府在国际贸易中的存在的创新和政府规模也得到了强调。本研究考察了这两个因素对国际贸易的影响,并利用HS四位数编码在2000 - 2016年的线性和物流转换模型中估计了它们的影响。本研究以伊朗20个主要进出口行业和选定的商业伙伴为研究对象。采用双向面板数据法对模型进行估计,并利用Stata 15软件对数据进行分析。结果表明,在两种模型中,创新与产业内贸易之间都存在u型(非线性)关系。然而,在这些模型中,政府规模增加了产业内贸易。林德变量减少产业内贸易,而人均GDP增加产业内贸易。其他控制变量(地理距离和经济组织成员)显示了对行业内贸易的预期影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2
审稿时长
20 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信