Investigation of Morphological and Biomechanical Properties of the Scapula for Shoulder Joint.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Nilgun Tuncel Cini, Nazan Guner Sak, Serdar Babacan, Ilknur Ari
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: The glenopolar angle is a helpful criterion for recommending operative treatment. This study aims to determine the morphometric features of the scapula and provide essential information that supplies scapular biomechanics to produce a formula.

Methods: The study was carried out on 34 dry scapulae in the laboratory of the Anatomy Department of the Faculty of Medicine, Bursa Uludag University. We used calipers for the linear measurements and the ImageJ program for the area and angle parameters. A total of 23 parameters were evaluated in the study. Statistical analyzes were performed using SPSS 22.0 software.

Results: According to the results of the correlation analysis, the highest correlation value of (R=0.957) was found to be the distance between the superior angle (angulus superior)-top of the glenoid plane and the inferior angle (angulus inferior)-the top of the glenoid plane. To estimate the glenopolar angle, we applied linear regression analysis and developed the following formula: Glenopolar angle =115.589 - (6.401 x the distance between the coracoid process and the top of the glenoid cavity) - (0.368 x angle between the glenoid plane and the lateral edge of the scapula extending towards the endpoint of the glenoid plane) (Adjusted R2=0.667).

Conclusions: Glenopolar angle can provide information about the fracture risk of the glenoid cavity and allows orthopedic surgeons to make quick decisions about the risk in the region. We believe that the study will provide a different perspective on designing different products in industrial designs for shoulder joints, especially in implantations.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

肩关节肩胛骨的形态和生物力学特性研究。
目的:眼窝角度是推荐手术治疗的有用标准。本研究旨在确定肩胛骨的形态计量特征,并为肩胛骨生物力学提供必要的信息,以制定公式。方法:在乌鲁达大学医学院解剖系实验室对34例肩胛骨干燥进行研究。我们使用卡尺进行线性测量,并使用ImageJ程序进行面积和角度参数。本研究共评估了23个参数。采用SPSS 22.0软件进行统计分析。结果:根据相关分析的结果,相关值最高的是上角(上角)-关节盂平面顶部和下角(下角)-肩盂平面顶部之间的距离(R=0.957)。为了估计关节窝角,我们应用线性回归分析,得出了以下公式:Glenopolar角=115.589-(6.401 x珊瑚突和关节盂腔顶部之间的距离)-(0.368 x关节盂平面和肩胛骨外侧边缘之间向关节盂平面终点延伸的角度)(调整后的R2=0.667)。结论:Glenopolar角可以提供信息关于关节臼腔骨折风险,并使整形外科医生能够快速决定该区域的风险。我们相信,这项研究将为肩关节工业设计中设计不同的产品提供不同的视角,尤其是在植入中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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