Prevalence of Tooth Transposition among Orthodontic Patients in Spain.

IF 1.4 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

Acta Stomatologica Croatica Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.15644/asc57/3/6

Adrien Gerdessus, Patricia Martín-Palomino Sahagún, Iván Nieto Sánchez, Inés Díaz Renovales, Laura Templier, Cecilia Rossi

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Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this retrospective study was to analyze the prevalence of tooth transposition within an orthodontic population and explore its correlation with facial biotype, skeletal class and sex.

Material and methods: This study examined a sample of 2,500 initial orthodontic records from consecutive orthodontic patients who received treatment at the Master Universitario de Orthodontia (Madrid, Spain) between 2014 and 2023. Patients exhibiting incomplete or poor-quality medical records were excluded from the study. The chi-square test was used to assess variations in distribution based on facial biotype, skeletal class and sex. A p-value of < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Results: The study findings revealed a tooth transposition prevalence rate of 0.28%. No significant differences in prevalence were observed based on sex or facial biotype, but the prevalence of transposition was found to be higher among class I patients (p < 0.05).

Conclusion: The prevalence of tooth transposition among orthodontic patients is relatively low (0.28%). However, it is more commonly observed among patients with skeletal class I malocclusion.

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西班牙正畸患者中牙齿移位的患病率。

目的：本回顾性研究的目的是分析正畸人群中牙齿移位的患病率，并探讨其与面部生物类型、骨骼类别和性别的相关性。材料和方法：本研究检查了2014年至2023年间在西班牙马德里正畸大师大学接受治疗的连续正畸患者的2500份初始正畸记录样本。医疗记录不完整或质量差的患者被排除在研究之外。卡方检验用于评估基于面部生物类型、骨骼类别和性别的分布变化。p值<0.05被认为具有统计学意义。结果：研究结果显示，牙齿移位的患病率为0.28%。根据性别或面部生物类型，患病率没有显著差异，但I类患者的移位患病率较高（p<0.05）。结论：正畸患者的牙齿移位患病率相对较低（0.28%）。然而，它在骨骼I类错牙合患者中更常见。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Acta Stomatologica Croatica DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-

CiteScore

2.40

自引率

28.60%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Acta Stomatologica Croatica (ASCRO) is a leading scientific non-profit journal in the field of dental, oral and cranio-facial sciences during the past 44 years in Croatia. ASCRO publishes original scientific and clinical papers, preliminary communications, case reports, book reviews, letters to the editor and news. Review articles are published by invitation from the Editor-in-Chief by acclaimed professionals in distinct fields of dental medicine. All manuscripts are subjected to peer review process.