Cloning and characterization of a PI-like MADS-box gene in Phalaenopsis orchid.

Bin Guo, Saiyin Hexige, Tian Zhang, Jon K Pittman, Donghong Chen, Feng Ming
{"title":"Cloning and characterization of a PI-like MADS-box gene in Phalaenopsis orchid.","authors":"Bin Guo, Saiyin Hexige, Tian Zhang, Jon K Pittman, Donghong Chen, Feng Ming","doi":"10.5483/bmbrep.2007.40.6.845","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The highly evolved flowers of orchids have colorful sepals and fused columns that offer an opportunity to discover new genes involved in floral development in monocotyledon species. In this investigation, we cloned and characterized the homologous PISTALLATA-like (PI-like) gene PhPI15 (Phalaenopsis PI STILLATA # 15), from the Phalaenopsis hybrid cultivar. The protein sequence encoded by PhPI15 contains a typical PI-motif. Its sequence also formed a subclade with other monocot PI-type genes in phylogenetic analysis. Southern analysis showed that PhPI15 was present in the Phalaenopsis orchid genome as a single copy. Furthermore, it was expressed in all the whorls of the Phalaenopsis flower, while no expression was detected in vegetative organs. The flowers of transgenic tobacco plants ectopically expressing PhPI15 showed male-sterile phenotypes. Thus, as a Class-B MADS-box gene, PhPI15 specifies floral organ identity in orchids.</p>","PeriodicalId":15113,"journal":{"name":"Journal of biochemistry and molecular biology","volume":"40 6","pages":"845-52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2007-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"15","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of biochemistry and molecular biology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5483/bmbrep.2007.40.6.845","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15

Abstract

The highly evolved flowers of orchids have colorful sepals and fused columns that offer an opportunity to discover new genes involved in floral development in monocotyledon species. In this investigation, we cloned and characterized the homologous PISTALLATA-like (PI-like) gene PhPI15 (Phalaenopsis PI STILLATA # 15), from the Phalaenopsis hybrid cultivar. The protein sequence encoded by PhPI15 contains a typical PI-motif. Its sequence also formed a subclade with other monocot PI-type genes in phylogenetic analysis. Southern analysis showed that PhPI15 was present in the Phalaenopsis orchid genome as a single copy. Furthermore, it was expressed in all the whorls of the Phalaenopsis flower, while no expression was detected in vegetative organs. The flowers of transgenic tobacco plants ectopically expressing PhPI15 showed male-sterile phenotypes. Thus, as a Class-B MADS-box gene, PhPI15 specifies floral organ identity in orchids.

蝴蝶兰中类似 PI 的 MADS-box 基因的克隆和特征描述。
高度进化的兰花具有五颜六色的萼片和融合的花柱,这为我们发现单子叶物种中参与花发育的新基因提供了机会。在这项研究中,我们从蝴蝶兰杂交栽培品种中克隆并鉴定了同源的类PISTALLATA(PI-like)基因PhPI15(蝴蝶兰PI STILLATA # 15)。PhPI15 编码的蛋白质序列包含一个典型的 PI-motif。在系统进化分析中,它的序列还与其他单子叶植物的 PI 型基因形成了一个亚支系。Southern分析表明,PhPI15以单个拷贝的形式存在于蝴蝶兰基因组中。此外,它在蝴蝶兰花朵的所有轮叶中都有表达,而在无性器官中则没有发现表达。异位表达 PhPI15 的转基因烟草植株的花表现出雄性不育的表型。因此,作为一个B类MADS-box基因,PhPI15能指定兰花的花器官特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信