A multi-criteria decision model for assessing health and self-care ability.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Marija Milavec Kapun, Rok Drnovšek, Vladislav Rajkovič, Uroš Rajkovič
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Abstract

Population ageing together with the greater prevalence of multimorbidity add to the need for and complexity of healthcare services. This makes it important to encourage and empower patients with chronic diseases to take care of themselves. An associated goal of such efforts is to significantly reduce the burden on healthcare systems and positively impact patients' health outcomes and quality of life. The paper presents a multi-criteria decision model for assessing the health and self-care of patients with chronic diseases in the home environment. The model is based on the DEX methodology and was tested on ten cases. The model assists with the timely recognition of relevant symptoms and signs in decision-making about health and self-care. It can be used to promote patients taking on an active role with respect to caring for their health and well-being. The model could be integrated into self-care processes. It might also serve as a basis for an interprofessional approach to supporting older patients with chronic diseases living as fully and independently as possible in the environment in which they feel most comfortable.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

评估健康和自我保健能力的多标准决策模型。
人口老龄化和多病流行加剧了医疗保健服务的需求和复杂性。因此,鼓励慢性病患者自我保健并增强他们的能力非常重要。这些努力的一个相关目标是大幅减轻医疗系统的负担,并对患者的健康状况和生活质量产生积极影响。本文介绍了一个多标准决策模型,用于评估慢性病患者在家庭环境中的健康和自我护理情况。该模型基于 DEX 方法,并在十个案例中进行了测试。该模型有助于在健康和自我护理决策中及时识别相关症状和体征。它可用于促进病人在照顾自己的健康和福祉方面发挥积极作用。该模型可与自我护理过程相结合。它还可以作为一种跨专业方法的基础,以支持患有慢性疾病的老年患者在他们感到最舒适的环境中尽可能充分和独立地生活。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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