Brassinosteroids are required for efficient root tip regeneration in Arabidopsis.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Naoki Takahashi, Masaaki Umeda
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Compared with other organisms, plants have an extraordinary capacity for self-repair. Even if the entire tissues, including the stem cells, are resected, most plant species are able to completely regenerate whole tissues. However, the mechanism by which plants efficiently regenerate the stem cell niche during tissue reorganization is still largely unknown. Here, we found that the signaling mediated by plant steroid hormones brassinosteroids is activated during stem cell formation after root tip excision in Arabidopsis. Treatment with brassinazole, an inhibitor of brassinosteroid biosynthesis, delayed the recovery of stem cell niche after root tip excision. Regeneration of root tip after resection was also delayed in a brassinosteroid receptor mutant. Therefore, we propose that brassinosteroids participate in efficient root tip regeneration, thereby enabling efficient tissue regeneration to ensure continuous root growth after resection.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

拟南芥根尖再生需要油菜素内酯。
与其他生物相比,植物具有非凡的自我修复能力。即使整个组织,包括干细胞,被切除,大多数植物物种都能够完全再生整个组织。然而,植物在组织重组过程中有效地再生干细胞生态位的机制仍然很大程度上未知。本研究发现,拟南芥根尖切除后,由植物类固醇激素油菜素内酯介导的信号通路在干细胞形成过程中被激活。用油菜素内酯生物合成抑制剂——油菜素唑治疗会延迟根尖切除后干细胞生态位的恢复。在油菜素类固醇受体突变体中,根尖切除后的再生也延迟。因此,我们提出油菜素内酯参与根尖的高效再生,从而实现高效的组织再生,保证根茎切除后的持续生长。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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