Attachment Security Priming: A Meta-Analysis.

IF 7.7 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL

Personality and Social Psychology Review Pub Date : 2022-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-02-24 DOI:10.1177/10888683211054592

Omri Gillath, Gery C Karantzas, Daniel Romano, Kellie M Karantzas

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Attachment security priming has important theoretical and practical implications. We review security priming theory and research and the recent concerns raised regarding priming. We then report the results of a meta-analysis of 120 studies (N = 18,949) across 97 published and unpublished articles (initial pool was 1,642 articles) investigating the affective, cognitive, and behavioral effects of security priming. A large overall positive effect size (d = .51, p < .001) was found across all affective, cognitive, and behavioral domains. The largest effect was found for affect-related outcomes (d =.62, p < .001), followed by behavioral (d = .44, p < .001), and cognitive (d = .45, p < .001). Trait attachment anxiety and avoidance moderated the effects of subliminal security priming for behavioral outcomes-security priming effects were larger among people higher on attachment anxiety and avoidance. Assessment of publication bias revealed mixed evidence for the possible presence of asymmetry.

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依恋安全引力：元分析。

依恋安全引物具有重要的理论和实践意义。我们回顾了安全引物理论和研究，以及最近对引物提出的担忧。然后，我们报告了对 97 篇已发表和未发表文章中的 120 项研究（N=18,949）进行荟萃分析的结果（初始文章库为 1,642 篇文章），这些研究调查了安全感引物在情感、认知和行为方面的影响。研究发现，在所有情感、认知和行为领域中，总体上都存在较大的正效应（d = .51，p < .001）。情感相关结果的效应最大（d = .62，p < .001），其次是行为（d = .44，p < .001）和认知（d = .45，p < .001）。特质依恋焦虑和回避调节了潜意识安全引物对行为结果的影响--依恋焦虑和回避程度较高的人安全引物效应更大。对发表偏差的评估显示，可能存在不对称的证据不一。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Personality and Social Psychology Review PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-

CiteScore

19.00

自引率

1.90%

发文量

期刊介绍： Title: Personality and Social Psychology Review (PSPR) Journal Overview: Official journal of SPSP, the Society for Personality and Social Psychology, Inc. Premiere outlet for original theoretical papers and conceptual review articles in all areas of personality and social psychology Features stimulating conceptual pieces identifying new research directions and comprehensive review papers providing integrative frameworks for existing theory and research programs Topics Covered: Attitudes and Social Cognition: Examines the inner workings of the human mind in understanding, evaluating, and responding to the social environment Interpersonal and Group Processes: Explores patterns of interaction and interdependence characterizing everyday human functioning Intergroup Relations: Investigates determinants of prejudice, conflict, cooperation, and harmonious relationships between social groups Personality and Individual Differences: Focuses on causes, assessment, structures, and processes giving rise to human variation Biological and Cultural Influences: Studies the biological and cultural mediation of social psychological and personality processes