Comparative characteristics of DNA loop domains rearrangement in glioblastoma multiforme T98G and glioblastoma astrocytoma U373 cell lines under different culture conditions.

Q3 Medicine
K Svyrydova, V Vasylieva, S Kropyvko, K Afanasieva, A Sivolob
{"title":"Comparative characteristics of DNA loop domains rearrangement in glioblastoma multiforme T98G and glioblastoma astrocytoma U373 cell lines under different culture conditions.","authors":"K Svyrydova,&nbsp;V Vasylieva,&nbsp;S Kropyvko,&nbsp;K Afanasieva,&nbsp;A Sivolob","doi":"10.32471/exp-oncology.2312-8852.vol-43-no-4.17080","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The loop domain organization of chromatin, which plays an important role in transcription regulation, may depend on the cell functional state. The aim of this work was to investigate DNA loop reorganization upon functional transitions in two cell lines ‒ glioblastoma multiforme T98G and glioblastoma astrocytoma U373.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Single cell gel electrophoresis (the comet assay) was used to analyze the kinetics of the DNA loop migration from the nucleoids obtained from the lysed cells.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The DNA fraction in the surface loops and the size of these loops were found to be similar in two glioblastoma cell lines. When synthetic processes were inhibited, the migration of a small portion of inner loops was observed in T98G but not U373 cells. In T98G cells, stimulation of cell proliferation and transcription was accompanied by an increase in DNA fraction in the inner loops and an essential increase in the size of these loops. The effect of stimulation was practically absent in U373 cells. However, the linear density of the loops resolved by the comet assay was found to decrease upon stimulation of proliferation in both cell lines.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>A decrease in the loop density appears to be associated with an intensification of the synthetic processes in cells upon their stimulation.</p>","PeriodicalId":12287,"journal":{"name":"Experimental oncology","volume":"43 4","pages":"306-311"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Experimental oncology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.32471/exp-oncology.2312-8852.vol-43-no-4.17080","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background: The loop domain organization of chromatin, which plays an important role in transcription regulation, may depend on the cell functional state. The aim of this work was to investigate DNA loop reorganization upon functional transitions in two cell lines ‒ glioblastoma multiforme T98G and glioblastoma astrocytoma U373.

Materials and methods: Single cell gel electrophoresis (the comet assay) was used to analyze the kinetics of the DNA loop migration from the nucleoids obtained from the lysed cells.

Results: The DNA fraction in the surface loops and the size of these loops were found to be similar in two glioblastoma cell lines. When synthetic processes were inhibited, the migration of a small portion of inner loops was observed in T98G but not U373 cells. In T98G cells, stimulation of cell proliferation and transcription was accompanied by an increase in DNA fraction in the inner loops and an essential increase in the size of these loops. The effect of stimulation was practically absent in U373 cells. However, the linear density of the loops resolved by the comet assay was found to decrease upon stimulation of proliferation in both cell lines.

Conclusion: A decrease in the loop density appears to be associated with an intensification of the synthetic processes in cells upon their stimulation.

不同培养条件下多形性胶质母细胞瘤T98G和胶质母细胞瘤星形细胞瘤U373细胞DNA环域重排的比较特征
背景:染色质环域组织在转录调控中起重要作用,可能取决于细胞的功能状态。这项工作的目的是研究DNA环重组在两种细胞系——多形性胶质母细胞瘤T98G和胶质母细胞瘤星形细胞瘤U373的功能转变。材料和方法:采用单细胞凝胶电泳(彗星试验)分析从裂解细胞中获得的类核中DNA环迁移的动力学。结果:两种胶质母细胞瘤细胞系表面环的DNA含量和环的大小相似。当合成过程受到抑制时,在T98G细胞中观察到一小部分内环的迁移,而在U373细胞中没有。在T98G细胞中,细胞增殖和转录的刺激伴随着内环中DNA含量的增加和这些环的大小的本质增加。刺激作用在U373细胞中几乎不存在。然而,在两种细胞系的增殖刺激下,发现彗星试验分解的环的线密度降低。结论:环路密度的降低似乎与细胞受到刺激后合成过程的增强有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Experimental oncology
Experimental oncology Medicine-Oncology
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
49
期刊介绍: The Experimental Oncology is an English-language journal that publishes review articles, original contributions, short communications, case reports and technical advances presenting new data in the field of experimental and fundamental oncology. Manuscripts should be written in English, contain original work, which has not been published or submitted for publication elsewhere. It also implies the transfer of the Copyright from the author to “Experimental Oncology”. No part of journal publications may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior permission of the publisher.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信