The Role of Patiromer in Delaying the Onset of Renal Replacement Therapy in Patients with Advanced Renal Failure.

Case Reports in Nephrology Pub Date : 2021-09-07 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2021/6987456
Nand K Wadhwa, Jason A Kline, Sreedhar R Adapa
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at an increased risk of developing hyperkalemia, which can be potentially life threatening. Hyperkalemia is frequently encountered with renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitor (RAASi) therapy use in patients with CKD and often results in the underdosing or discontinuation of these drugs. RAASi therapy has been proven to delay the progression of CKD, ameliorate proteinuria, and reduce the overall risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Patiromer is a sodium-free, potassium-binding polymer used for the treatment of hyperkalemia. We present a case series of four patients with Stage 4 or 5 CKD in whom the initiation of dialysis was delayed with the use of patiromer. For one patient, dialysis was delayed by 18 months, whereas the remaining three patients, in whom hyperkalemia was one of the main complications, remain dialysis independent to date.

帕替洛尔在延缓晚期肾衰竭患者开始接受肾脏替代疗法方面的作用
慢性肾脏病(CKD)患者罹患高钾血症的风险较高,有可能危及生命。慢性肾脏病患者在使用肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统抑制剂(RAASi)治疗时经常会出现高钾血症,这往往会导致这些药物剂量不足或停药。事实证明,RAASi疗法可延缓慢性肾功能衰竭的进展,改善蛋白尿,降低心血管疾病发病率和死亡率的总体风险。Patiromer 是一种无钠、钾结合聚合物,用于治疗高钾血症。我们介绍了四例四期或五期慢性肾脏病患者的系列病例,这些患者在使用帕替洛尔后推迟了开始透析的时间。其中一名患者的透析时间推迟了 18 个月,而其余三名患者(高钾血症是其主要并发症之一)至今仍未进行透析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Case Reports in Nephrology
Case Reports in Nephrology Medicine-Nephrology
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
32
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