Compliance with preventative measures during the COVID-19 pandemic in the USA and Canada: Results from an online survey.

IF 2.1 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL WORK
Social Work in Health Care Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-01-06 DOI:10.1080/00981389.2020.1871157
Donna Wang, Suzanne Marmo-Roman, Kathryn Krase, Lusta Phanord
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引用次数: 54

Abstract

This study explored people's compliance with recommended preventative measures during early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. An online survey was administered in June 2020 in the USA and Canada (N = 1,405). Regression analysis found that when controlling for other factors, age and political ideology were significant predictors of compliance with preventative measures. A content analysis of narrative answers of compliance/noncompliance found that the majority of individuals intended to comply with preventative measures, with primary reasons as social responsibility, self-protection, and protection of family members. Reasons identified for not complying were viewing preventative practices as unnecessary, getting mixed messages from various sources about effectiveness, distrust in government and inability to comply. This study informs social workers on intervention strategies on micro, mezzo and macro levels of practice.

美国和加拿大在COVID-19大流行期间遵守预防措施:在线调查结果。
这项研究探讨了人们在COVID-19大流行的早期阶段遵守建议的预防措施的情况。2020年6月在美国和加拿大进行了一项在线调查(N = 1405)。回归分析发现,在控制其他因素后,年龄和政治意识形态是预防措施依从性的显著预测因子。对依从性/不依从性叙述性回答的内容分析发现,大多数个体有意遵守预防措施,主要原因是社会责任、自我保护和保护家庭成员。确定的不遵守的原因是认为预防措施是不必要的,从各种来源获得关于有效性的混合信息,对政府的不信任以及无法遵守。本研究为社会工作者提供了微观、中观和宏观实践层面的干预策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
9.10%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: Devoted to social work theory, practice, and administration in a wide variety of health care settings, this journal gives you the tools to improve your practice while keeping you up-to-date with the latest crucial information. Social Work in Health Care is edited by Gary Rosenberg, PhD, one of the most respected leaders in health social work. This creative, lively journal brings you the most important articles on research, leadership, clinical practice, management, education, collaborative relationships, social health policy, and ethical issues from the most respected experts in the field. The journal"s special issues comprehensively discuss a single pertinent health care theme.
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