Drivers of COVID-19 Stay at Home Orders: Epidemiologic, Economic, or Political Concerns?

Lea-Rachel Kosnik, Allen Bellas
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

What factors affected whether or not a U.S. state governor issued a state-wide stay-at-home order in response to the COVID-19 pandemic of early 2020? Once issued, what factors affected the length of this stay-at-home order? Using duration analysis, we test a number of epidemiological, economic, and political factors for their impact on a state governor's decision to ultimately issue, and then terminate, blanket stay-at-home orders across the 50 U.S. states. Results indicate that while epidemiologic and economic variables had some impact on the delay to initiation and length of the stay-at-home orders, political factors dominated both the initiation and ultimate duration of stay-at-home orders across the United States.

Abstract Image

COVID-19居家令的驱动因素:流行病学、经济还是政治问题?
什么因素影响了美国州长是否为应对2020年初的COVID-19大流行而发布全州范围内的居家令?禁令发布后,哪些因素影响了禁令的持续时间?使用持续时间分析,我们测试了一些流行病学、经济和政治因素对州长决定最终发布、然后终止美国50个州的全面居家令的影响。结果表明,虽然流行病学和经济变量对居家令的延迟启动和持续时间有一定影响,但政治因素在美国居家令的启动和最终持续时间中都占主导地位。
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