Routine activity effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on burglary in Detroit, March, 2020.

IF 3.1 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Crime Science Pub Date : 2020-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-06-23 DOI:10.1186/s40163-020-00120-x
Marcus Felson, Shanhe Jiang, Yanqing Xu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The spread of the coronavirus has led to containment policies in many places, with concomitant shifts in routine activities. Major declines in crime have been reported as a result. However, those declines depend on crime type and may differ by parts of a city and land uses. This paper examines burglary in Detroit, Michigan during the month of March, 2020, a period of considerable change in routine activities. We examine 879 block groups, separating those dominated by residential land use from those with more mixed land use. We divide the month into three periods: pre-containment, transition period, and post-containment. Burglaries increase in block groups with mixed land use, but not blocks dominated by residential land use. The impact of containment policies on burglary clarifies after taking land use into account.

2020 年 3 月,Covid-19 大流行对底特律入室盗窃的常规活动影响。
冠状病毒的传播导致许多地方采取了遏制政策,日常活动也随之改变。据报道,犯罪率因此大幅下降。然而,犯罪率的下降取决于犯罪类型,而且可能因城市的不同地区和土地用途而异。本文研究了密歇根州底特律市 2020 年 3 月期间的入室盗窃案件,这一时期的日常活动发生了很大变化。我们研究了 879 个街区组,将以住宅用地为主的街区组与土地利用较为混合的街区组分开。我们将该月分为三个时期:管制前、过渡期和管制后。在土地混合使用的街区组中,入室盗窃案有所增加,而以住宅用地为主的街区组中,入室盗窃案则没有增加。在考虑了土地用途之后,遏制政策对入室盗窃的影响更加明确。
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来源期刊
Crime Science
Crime Science Social Sciences-Cultural Studies
CiteScore
11.90
自引率
8.20%
发文量
12
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: Crime Science is an international, interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal with an applied focus. The journal''s main focus is on research articles and systematic reviews that reflect the growing cooperation among a variety of fields, including environmental criminology, economics, engineering, geography, public health, psychology, statistics and urban planning, on improving the detection, prevention and understanding of crime and disorder. Crime Science will publish theoretical articles that are relevant to the field, for example, approaches that integrate theories from different disciplines. The goal of the journal is to broaden the scientific base for the understanding, analysis and control of crime and disorder. It is aimed at researchers, practitioners and policy-makers with an interest in crime reduction. It will also publish short contributions on timely topics including crime patterns, technological advances for detection and prevention, and analytical techniques, and on the crime reduction applications of research from a wide range of fields. Crime Science publishes research articles, systematic reviews, short contributions and theoretical articles. While Crime Science uses the APA reference style, the journal welcomes submissions using alternative reference styles on a case-by-case basis.
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