COGNITIVE-ENHANCING PROPERTIES OF MORINDA LUCIDA (RUBIACEAE) AND PELTOPHORUM PTEROCARPUM (FABACEAE) IN SCOPOLAMINE-INDUCED AMNESIC MICE.

Elufioye Taiwo O, Hameed Halimah A
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Background: Cognitive disorders associated with aging have been successfully managed by African traditional medical practitioners using various plants. This study evaluated the cognitive enhancing potentials of Morinda lucida (L) Rubiaceae and Peltophorum pterocarpum (DC) ex. K Heyne in scopolamine induced amnesic animals.

Materials and methods: The anti-amnesic activity of the ethyl acetate extracts of Morinda lucida and Peltophorum pterocarpum at doses of 4 mg/kg, 6 mg/kg and 8 mg/kg were assessed in scopolamine induced amnesic mice using Morris water maze test model. Effect of the extracts on the histology of the hippocampus was also evaluated.

Results: The ethyl acetate extract of Morinda lucida and Peltophorum pterocarpum ameliorated scopolamine induced memory deficit in the animals under study. There was no effect of the extract on the histology of the hippocampus. However, there was an increase in the density of cells in the hippocampus of treated group as compared to the untreated.

Conclusion: Morinda lucida and Peltophorum pterocarpum showed considerable enhancement of cognition in scopolamine induced amnesic mice.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

桑葚和蕨叶对东莨菪碱致失忆症小鼠的认知增强作用。
背景:与衰老相关的认知障碍已经成功地由非洲传统医学从业者使用各种植物管理。本研究对东莨菪碱致失忆症动物的认知增强作用进行了评价。材料与方法:采用Morris水迷宫实验模型,以4 mg/kg、6 mg/kg、8 mg/kg剂量的桑椹叶和紫杉叶乙酸乙酯提取物对东莨菪碱致失忆症小鼠的抗遗忘活性进行研究。并对其提取物对海马组织的影响进行了评价。结果:桑葚和紫檀的乙酸乙酯提取物改善了东莨菪碱引起的大鼠记忆缺陷。提取物对海马组织无明显影响。然而,与未治疗组相比,治疗组海马细胞密度有所增加。结论:桑达、紫檀对东莨菪碱致失忆症小鼠有明显的认知增强作用。
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