High-normal blood pressure is associated with visit-to-visit blood pressure variability in the US adults.

IF 2.3 4区医学 Q2 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE

Blood Pressure Pub Date : 2017-02-01 Epub Date: 2016-05-14 DOI:10.1080/08037051.2016.1182855

Mohammed F Faramawi, Robert Delongchamp, Qayyim Said, Appathurai Balamurugan, Alaa Hassan, Saly Abouelenien, Mohamed Ismaeil

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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Objectives: High-normal blood pressure and visit-to-visit blood pressure variability are common in clinical settings. They are associated with cardiovascular outcomes. No population based studies have assessed the association between these two phenomena. Our objective was to test the relationship of high-normal blood pressure with visit-to-visit blood pressure variability.

Design: A cross-sectional study.

Methods: We used data from the cross-sectional Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey to test the relationship between high-normal blood pressure and visit-to-visit blood pressure variability; we conducted multivariable regression analyses to evaluate the relationship between these two variables.

Results: The analysis included 6,071 participants. The participants' mean age was 37.16 years. The means of visit-to-visit systolic and diastolic blood pressure variability were 5.84 mmHg and 5.26 mmHg. High-normal blood pressure was significantly associated with systolic and diastolic blood pressure variability (p values <0.05).

Conclusions: High-normal blood pressure is associated with visit-to-visit blood pressure variability. Additional research is required to replicate the reported results in prospective studies and evaluate approaches to reduce blood pressure variability observed in clinical settings among patients with high-normal blood pressure to reduce the subsequent complications of blood pressure variability.

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在美国成年人中，高正常血压与每次来访的血压变异性有关。

目的:高正常血压和访间血压变异性在临床环境中很常见。它们与心血管疾病有关。没有以人口为基础的研究评估这两种现象之间的联系。我们的目的是测试高正常血压与每次访问血压变异性的关系。设计:横断面研究。方法:我们使用第三次全国健康与营养调查的横断面数据来检验高正常血压与每次就诊血压变异性之间的关系;我们进行了多变量回归分析来评估这两个变量之间的关系。结果:分析包括6071名参与者。参与者的平均年龄为37.16岁。收缩压变异性均值为5.84 mmHg，舒张压变异性均值为5.26 mmHg。高正常血压与收缩压和舒张压变异性显著相关(p值)。结论:高正常血压与访间血压变异性相关。需要进一步的研究来重复前瞻性研究中报道的结果，并评估在临床环境中观察到的正常高血压患者中降低血压变异性的方法，以减少血压变异性的后续并发症。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Blood Pressure 医学-外周血管病

CiteScore

3.00

自引率

5.60%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： For outstanding coverage of the latest advances in hypertension research, turn to Blood Pressure, a primary source for authoritative and timely information on all aspects of hypertension research and management. Features include: • Physiology and pathophysiology of blood pressure regulation • Primary and secondary hypertension • Cerebrovascular and cardiovascular complications of hypertension • Detection, treatment and follow-up of hypertension • Non pharmacological and pharmacological management • Large outcome trials in hypertension.