Effects of an interdisciplinary education program on hypertension: A pilot study.

Thérèse A Lauzière, Nicole Chevarie, Martine Poirier, Anouk Utzschneider, Mathieu Bélanger
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Abstract

Background: The goal of this pilot study was to examine the effects of a structured interdisciplinary education program on blood pressure, knowledge, anthropometric measures, medication compliance, behavioural risk factors and quality of life.

Method: In this quasi-experimental study, participants were assigned to an intervention (n = 21) or a regular care group (n = 19). The intervention group attended four weekly sessions related to hypertension. Anthropometric measures and blood pressure were recorded at baseline, one, three and six months for all participants. Both groups completed questionnaires on knowledge, health-related behaviours and quality of life at these same intervals.

Results: The reduction in systolic blood pressure was greater in the intervention group than in the regular care group (p = 0.05). However, there were no between group differences with regard to the other variables studied.

Conclusion: Participation in a structured interdisciplinary education program was associated with a reduction of systolic blood pressure, thus contributing to a risk reduction for cardiovascular disease.

跨学科教育计划对高血压的影响:一项试点研究。
背景:本初步研究的目的是检查结构化跨学科教育计划对血压、知识、人体测量、药物依从性、行为风险因素和生活质量的影响。方法:在这项准实验研究中,参与者被分为干预组(n = 21)和常规护理组(n = 19)。干预组每周参加四次与高血压有关的会议。在基线、1个月、3个月和6个月时记录所有参与者的人体测量测量和血压。两组在相同的时间间隔内完成关于知识、健康相关行为和生活质量的问卷调查。结果:干预组收缩压下降幅度大于常规护理组(p = 0.05)。然而,在研究的其他变量方面,两组之间没有差异。结论:参与结构化的跨学科教育项目与收缩压的降低有关,从而有助于降低心血管疾病的风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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