Alignment of a buccally displaced maxillary canine in the late mixed dentition with a modified utility arch: a patient report.

World journal of orthodontics Pub Date : 2010-01-01
Rosalia Leonardi, Valeria Licciardello, Mariagrazia Greco, Bruno Rossetti, Ersilia Barbato
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Abstract

Maxillary canines and first molars are the most common ectopic teeth in young people. Ectopic buccal eruption of maxillary canines is strongly associated with lack of space or crowding in the dental arch. This report demonstrates the management of a buccally erupted maxillary canine in an 11-year, 8-month-old boy without sufficient space. The patient had a mostly dental Class II occlusion and was in the late mixed dentition, and the root development of his canines was consistent with his dental age. To correct the distal occlusion and gain space in the maxillary arch for the eruption of both canines, the patient received cervical headgear. To guide the maxillary left canine into occlusion, it was surgically exposed and a modified utility arch inserted. The result of this approach proves that a custom-designed utility arch allows the distal movement of a buccally displaced canine, while at the same time increasing the maxillary arch length.

上颌犬齿颊部移位晚期混合牙列与改良弓的对齐:一份患者报告。
上颌犬齿和第一磨牙是年轻人中最常见的异位牙。上颌犬齿的异位颊突与牙弓缺乏空间或拥挤密切相关。本报告展示了一名11岁8个月大的男孩在没有足够空间的情况下,对上颌犬齿的处理。患者牙齿大部分为II类咬合,处于混合牙列晚期,其犬牙根发育与牙龄一致。为了矫正远端咬合并在上颌弓中获得空间以供两犬齿的爆发,患者接受了颈椎头套。为了引导上颌左犬齿进入咬合,手术暴露并插入改良的实用弓。该方法的结果证明,定制设计的实用弓允许下颌移位的犬齿远端运动,同时增加上颌弓长度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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