The effect of humidification on the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia.

Jean-Damien Ricard, Alexandre Boyer, Didier Dreyfuss
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引用次数: 22

Abstract

Breathing systems used with heated humidifiers are associated with a rapid and high level of bacterial colonization. This colonization is considerably reduced with the use of HMEs. Breathing systems do not need to be changed during the entire ventilation period of a given patient unless they are visibly soiled or mechanically malfunctioning. The incidence of VAP is not influenced by the type of humidification device (heated humidifier or HME). The incidence of VAP is not affected by the duration of use of HMEs or the type of HME, but prolonging the use of a HME further reduces the risk of cross-contamination and results in considerable cost savings.

加湿对呼吸机相关性肺炎发病率的影响。
与加热加湿器一起使用的呼吸系统与快速和高水平的细菌定植有关。使用HMEs大大减少了这种定植。在病人的整个通气期间,呼吸系统不需要更换,除非它们明显被污染或机械故障。VAP的发生率不受加湿装置类型(加热加湿器或HME)的影响。VAP的发生率不受使用HME的时间长短或HME的类型的影响,但延长HME的使用时间可以进一步降低交叉污染的风险,并可节省相当大的成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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