Topiramate effect in catatonia: a case series.

IF 2.4 4区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
William W McDaniel, David R Spiegel, Anupinder K Sahota
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引用次数: 53

Abstract

The authors describe four cases of catatonia in which topiramate treatment was used. Commonly effective therapies, including benzodiazepines and divalproex, were proven refractory. In all four cases, subjects experienced complete remission of catatonic symptoms and tolerated treatment well. In one case, all psychotropic medications were discontinued because the patient became delirious. The delirium resolved after discovery and treatment of a urinary tract infection. Catatonic agitation relapsed when topiramate was withdrawn but remitted again when topiramate and lorazepam therapy was restored. In two cases, continued topiramate therapy was accompanied by sustained remission. These case reports present a novel approach to the treatment of catatonia.

托吡酯对紧张症的影响:一个病例系列。
作者描述了四例使用托吡酯治疗的紧张症。通常有效的治疗方法,包括苯二氮卓类药物和双丙戊酸,被证明是难治性的。在所有四个病例中,受试者经历了紧张性症状的完全缓解和良好的耐受性治疗。在一个案例中,所有的精神药物都被停药,因为病人变得神志不清。发现并治疗尿路感染后谵妄消失。停用托吡酯后紧张性躁动复发,恢复托吡酯和劳拉西泮治疗后再次缓解。在两个病例中,继续托吡酯治疗伴有持续缓解。这些病例报告提出了一种治疗紧张症的新方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
3.40%
发文量
67
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: As the official Journal of the American Neuropsychiatric Association, the premier North American organization of clinicians, scientists, and educators specializing in behavioral neurology & neuropsychiatry, neuropsychology, and the clinical neurosciences, the Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences (JNCN) aims to publish works that advance the science of brain-behavior relationships, the care of persons and families affected by neurodevelopmental, acquired neurological, and neurodegenerative conditions, and education and training in behavioral neurology & neuropsychiatry. JNCN publishes peer-reviewed articles on the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral manifestations of neurological conditions, the structural and functional neuroanatomy of idiopathic psychiatric disorders, and the clinical and educational applications and public health implications of scientific advances in these areas. The Journal features systematic reviews and meta-analyses, narrative reviews, original research articles, scholarly considerations of treatment and educational challenges in behavioral neurology & neuropsychiatry, analyses and commentaries on advances and emerging trends in the field, international perspectives on neuropsychiatry, opinions and introspections, case reports that inform on the structural and functional bases of neuropsychiatric conditions, and classic pieces from the field’s rich history.
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