Amylose gastrique simulant une linite plastique. À propos d'une observation rare

H. Bedioui, F. Chebbi, S. Ayadi, F. Ftériche, K. Sassi, M. Jouini, R. Ksantini, A. Ammous, M. Kacem, Z. Ben Safta
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Amyloidosis is an abnormal extracellular deposition of insoluble proteins, which is associated with an involvement of the gastrointestinal tract in 50 to 70% of cases. In primary amyloïdosis (light chain amyloïdosis), localized gastric involvement is a rare finding which can mimick malignancy. We report the case of a 56-year-old man, admitted with upper digestive outlet obstruction. Linitis plastica with lymph node involvement was suspected by gastroscopy, barium meal and endoscopic ultrasonography but was not confirmed by gastric biopsies. The patient was treated with total gastrectomy with lymph node dissection. Pathological examination demonstrated gastric and lymph nodes amyloidosis and no malignant tumor was found. The patient died 9 months later from cardiac failure due to amyloïdosis.

胃直链淀粉模拟塑料褐煤。关于一个罕见的观察
淀粉样变性是一种不溶性蛋白的细胞外异常沉积,50% - 70%的病例累及胃肠道。原发性amyloïdosis(轻链amyloïdosis),局部胃受累是一种罕见的发现,可以模仿恶性肿瘤。我们报告的情况下,56岁的男子,承认上消化道出口阻塞。经胃镜检查、钡餐检查和超声内镜检查怀疑有淋巴结累及的可塑性局限性炎,但未经胃活检证实。患者行全胃切除术并淋巴结清扫术。病理检查显示胃及淋巴结淀粉样变,未见恶性肿瘤。9个月后,患者死于amyloïdosis引起的心力衰竭。
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