Supporting persons with developmental disability--a new model.

Bioethics forum Pub Date : 2003-01-01
Michael McCarthy, Michelle Reynolds, Laura Walker
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Abstract

The way we think about and care for people with developmental disability has changed. Twenty-five years ago, society believed that caregivers always knew what was best for their individual and that he or she must be shielded, even shut away from, the harms that could occur in society. Now, people with disability participate in all aspects of community life. They are educated in local schools, live at home or in their own home, and compete with others in the job market. Caregiving for people with developmental disability is no longer modeled on medicine or stigmatizing labels. Instead, caregivers have become support persons who focus on identifying community resources and making the environment friendlier and safer for persons with disability.

支持发展性残疾人——一种新模式。
我们思考和照顾发育性残疾患者的方式已经改变。25年前,社会认为护理人员总是知道什么对他们的个人是最好的,他或她必须被保护,甚至被隔离在社会中可能发生的伤害之外。现在,残疾人参与到社区生活的各个方面。他们在当地学校接受教育,住在家里或自己家里,在就业市场上与其他人竞争。对发育性残疾人士的照顾不再以医学或污名化标签为模式。相反,护理人员已经成为支持人员,他们专注于确定社区资源,并为残疾人创造更友好和更安全的环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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