Enhancement of antitumor response to sarcoma 45 in rats by combination of whole-body hyperthermia and interleukin-2.

Eksperimental'naia onkologiia Pub Date : 2004-03-01
Michael P Potapnev, Yuri P Istomin, Reiman S Ismail-zade, Edvard A Zhavrid
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim: To evaluate the summarized effect of hyperthermia and interleukin-2 (IL-2) administration on antitumor defense in tumor-bearing rats.

Methods: Nonbred rats after subcutaneous inoculation of sarcoma 45 cells were treated with whole-body hyperthermia (WBH, +42.5 degrees C, 60 min) and interleukin-2 (IL-2, 10,000 U/kg of body weight). Parameters of tumor growth and survival of animals were monitored till day 33 after tumor cell inoculation.

Results: Combined application of WBH and IL-2 at 5th day after tumor cell transplantation resulted in a delay of tumor growth and improvement of survival parameters in comparison with control group or animals that received separate treatment. Therapeutic efficacy of WBH combined with IL-2 was analogous to a single-dose chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide.

Conclusion: Combined application of WBH and IL-2 is the useful approach for cancer immunotherapy.

全身热疗联合白介素-2增强大鼠对45型肉瘤的抗肿瘤反应。
目的:探讨热疗联合白介素-2 (IL-2)对荷瘤大鼠抗肿瘤防御的综合作用。方法:皮下接种45号肉瘤细胞后,采用全身热疗(WBH, +42.5℃,60 min)和白细胞介素-2 (IL-2, 10000 U/kg体重)处理。观察肿瘤细胞接种后至第33天动物的肿瘤生长和存活情况。结果:在肿瘤细胞移植后第5天,与对照组或单独治疗的动物相比,白头菌与IL-2联合应用可延缓肿瘤生长,改善生存参数。白介素联合白介素-2的治疗效果与单剂量环磷酰胺化疗相似。结论:白骨精联合白介素-2是肿瘤免疫治疗的有效途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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