Some oncogene and tumour suppressor gene protein products expression in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia.

Cytobios Pub Date : 2000-01-01
H Niewiadomska, M Mirowski, D Kulczycka, M Najder, E Balcerczak, J Z Błoński
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Abstract

The expression of Bcl-2, P53 proteins and known markers of proliferation, namely proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and Ki67, in 29 patients with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (B-CLL) was investigated. All leukaemic patients were classified, and immunophenotyped by the two-colour immunofluorescence method with the use of fluorocytometry. B-CLL was heterogeneous in the range of biological parameters of tumour cells. B-CLL patients manifested 34% positive Ki67 and 61% PCNA expression, whereas Bcl-2 and P53 positivity was 81% and 42%, respectively. The level of intracellular expression of Bcl-2 and P53 proteins did not depend on the stage of disease estimated by routine methods. Ki67 and PCNA expression was significantly higher in B-CLL patients with more advanced stages of the disease. A statistically significant correlation was established between their mutual expression.

某些癌基因和肿瘤抑制基因蛋白产物在b细胞慢性淋巴细胞白血病中的表达。
对29例b细胞性慢性淋巴细胞白血病(B-CLL)患者Bcl-2、P53蛋白及已知增殖标志物增殖细胞核抗原(PCNA)、Ki67的表达进行了研究。对所有白血病患者进行分类,采用双色免疫荧光法结合荧光细胞术进行免疫表型分析。B-CLL在肿瘤细胞的生物学参数范围内具有异质性。B-CLL患者Ki67阳性34%,PCNA阳性61%,Bcl-2和P53阳性分别为81%和42%。细胞内Bcl-2和P53蛋白的表达水平与常规方法估计的疾病分期无关。Ki67和PCNA的表达在B-CLL晚期患者中显著升高。它们之间的相互表达具有统计学上显著的相关性。
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