Gordonia alkanivorans sp. nov., isolated from tar-contaminated soil.

C Kummer, P Schumann, E Stackebrandt
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引用次数: 79

Abstract

Twelve bacterial strains isolated from tar-contaminated soil were subjected to a polyphasic taxonomic study. The strains possessed meso-diaminopimelic acid as the diagnostic diamino acid of the peptidoglycan, MK-9(H2) as the predominant menaquinone, long-chain mycolic acids of the Gordonia-type, straight-chain saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids, and considerable amounts of tuberculostearic acid. The G + C content of the DNA was 68 mol%. Chemotaxonomic and physiological properties and 16S rDNA sequence comparison results indicated that these strains represent a new species of the genus Gordonia. Because of the ability of these strains to use alkanes as a carbon source, the name Gordonia alkanivorans is proposed. The type strain of Gordonia alkanivorans sp. nov. is strain HKI 0136T (= DSM 44369T).

从焦油污染土壤中分离的alkanivorans sp. nov.。
对从焦油污染土壤中分离得到的12株细菌进行了多相分类研究。该菌株肽聚糖的诊断二氨基酸为中二氨基苯甲酸,甲基萘醌主要为MK-9(H2),长链霉菌酸为gordonia型,直链饱和脂肪酸和单不饱和脂肪酸,以及大量的结核硬脂酸。DNA中G + C含量为68 mol%。化学分类、生理特性和16S rDNA序列比较结果表明,这些菌株是Gordonia属的一个新种。由于这些菌株使用烷烃作为碳源的能力,因此提出了Gordonia alkanivorans的名称。alkanivorgordonia sp. 11 .的类型菌株为HKI 0136T (= DSM 44369T)。
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