Expression of tissue factor in glioma.

K Hamada, J Kuratsu, Y Saitoh, H Takeshima, T Nishi, Y Ushio
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Abstract

Tissue factor (TF) is a cell surface glycoprotein that initiates the extrinsic coagulation protease cascade and it is expressed in some tumor cells. TF belongs to the interferon receptor family, and it is one of the early immediate genes, suggesting that TF has a biological function other than hemostasis. We investigated the expression of TF in gliomas. Immunocytochemistry showed the expression of TF in 3 glioma cell lines. Immunohistochemical analysis of 44 surgical specimens revealed that all gliomas were positive for TF, and 19 (95%) of 20 glioblastomas, 12 (86%) of 14 anaplastic astrocytomas and 1 (10%) of 10 benign gliomas were moderately or strongly positive for TF. Our study showed that TF is expressed in gliomas, and that the level of TF expression is correlated with the grade of malignancy of the glioma, suggesting that TF may participate in cell growth.

组织因子在胶质瘤中的表达。
组织因子(Tissue factor, TF)是一种启动外源性凝血蛋白酶级联反应的细胞表面糖蛋白,在一些肿瘤细胞中表达。TF属于干扰素受体家族,是早期直系基因之一,提示TF具有止血以外的生物学功能。我们研究了TF在胶质瘤中的表达。免疫细胞化学显示TF在3种胶质瘤细胞系中表达。44例手术标本的免疫组化分析显示,所有胶质瘤均呈TF阳性,20例胶质母细胞瘤中19例(95%),14例间变性星形细胞瘤中12例(86%),10例良性胶质瘤中1例(10%)呈TF中度或强烈阳性。我们的研究发现TF在胶质瘤中有表达,且其表达水平与胶质瘤的恶性程度相关,提示TF可能参与细胞生长。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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