Amylin given by central or peripheral routes decreases gastric emptying and intestinal transit in the rat.

Experientia Pub Date : 1996-07-15 DOI:10.1007/BF01925572
G Clementi, A Caruso, V M Cutuli, E de Bernardis, A Prato, M Amico-Roxas
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引用次数: 42

Abstract

The effect of rat amylin on gastric emptying and intestinal transit in the rat was examined. Amylin administered intracerebroventricularly (1, 2, 2.5 or 4 micrograms/rat) produced the maximal decrease in gastric emptying and intestinal transit at the dose of 2.5 micrograms/rat. Higher doses produced a lower effect. Peripheral administration (25, 50 or 100 micrograms/kg) produced dose-dependent effects. Pre-treatment with neostigmine blocked the effect of amylin when it was centrally injected, while the effect of amylin given peripherally was partially reduced. Pre-treatment with domperidone decreased the inhibitory effect of peripherally injected amylin, but no effect was observed when the peptide was centrally injected.

中央或外周给药胰淀素可减少大鼠胃排空和肠转运。
观察大鼠胰淀素对大鼠胃排空和肠转运的影响。经脑室灌胃(1、2、2.5或4微克/只大鼠)的胰淀素剂量在2.5微克/只大鼠时,胃排空和肠运输减少最大。剂量越大,效果越差。外周给药(25、50或100微克/千克)产生剂量依赖效应。新斯的明预处理阻断了中心注射胰淀素的作用,而外周注射胰淀素的作用部分减弱。多潘立酮预处理降低了外周注射胰淀素的抑制作用,而中央注射胰淀素无明显抑制作用。
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