[Criteria for culpability of substance dependent patients in various types of crime].

Blutalkohol Pub Date : 1993-11-01
K L Täschner
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Abstract

When judging whether a person is capable of committing a punishable offense in connection with effects of drugs we have to differentiate between an addict and an occasional consumer of drugs. In last case we can orientate ourselves only by the commonly visible signs of the drug-effect found with such persons. Contrary to this is drug-addiction an illness influencing the total mind of a person to act in a certain way. This leads to a typical behavioral pattern whereby the addict, whilst trying to procure his drug, mostly shows also limitations of his ability to act responsible in accordance with the law section 21 StGB. "Normal" punishable offences of drug-addicts are to be judged by the performance and the behaviour of the person.

[不同类型犯罪中物质依赖患者的罪责标准]。
在判断一个人是否有能力犯下与毒品影响有关的应受惩罚的罪行时,我们必须区分瘾君子和偶尔吸食毒品的人。在最后一种情况下,我们只能根据在这些人身上发现的普遍可见的药物作用的迹象来确定自己的方向。与此相反的是药物成瘾,一种影响一个人的整体思想以某种方式行事的疾病。这就导致了一种典型的行为模式,即瘾君子在设法获得毒品的同时,也大多表现出他根据《刑法》第21条采取负责任行动的能力的局限性。对吸毒成瘾者的“正常的”应受惩罚的罪行应根据其表现和行为来判断。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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