Treatment of urinary stones by extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy.

K Lehtoranta, J Salo, O Lindell, T Lehtonen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A total of 1641 ESWL-treatments were performed in 948 patients at Helsinki University Central Hospital between June 1989 and December 1991. In a series of 816 patients and 1287 treatments with data available 681 (76.4%) stones were located in the kidney, 208 (23.3%) in the ureter, and three (0.3%) in the urinary bladder. Auxiliary procedures were performed in 156 (19.1%) and repeated treatments in 300 (36.8%) patients. The most common complication was intensive pain during the procedure in 138 (16.9%) patients. The first 139 patients were followed until six months after their last ESWL-procedure. The six-month stone-free rates of renal and ureteric stones of these patients were 67.4% and 86.7%, respectively. The overall six-month clearance rate was 72.4%.

体外冲击波碎石治疗尿路结石。
1989年6月至1991年12月,在赫尔辛基大学中心医院共对948名患者进行了1641次体外冲击波治疗。在816例患者和1287例治疗中,681例(76.4%)结石位于肾脏,208例(23.3%)位于输尿管,3例(0.3%)位于膀胱。156例(19.1%)患者接受辅助手术,300例(36.8%)患者接受重复治疗。138例(16.9%)患者手术过程中最常见的并发症是剧烈疼痛。前139例患者随访至最后一次eswl手术后6个月。6个月肾结石和输尿管结石无结石率分别为67.4%和86.7%。6个月的整体清仓率为72.4%。
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