Psychological symptomatology in spouses and adult children of alcoholics: an examination of the hypothesized personality characteristics of codependency.

C H Hinkin, M W Kahn
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引用次数: 28

Abstract

The concept of codependency has been advanced to explain certain psychological traits purported to be characteristic of spouses and adult children of alcoholics. To test the validity of this hypothesized syndrome, 97 female subjects living with either an alcoholic (SA), a psychiatric patient (SP), or dentistry patient (SD) were studied; approximately 50% of subjects had a positive family history (FH+) for alcoholism. All subjects were administered an extensive battery of psychological tests. The results revealed significantly greater levels of psychological symptomatology among the SA and FH+ subjects, in part consistent with the hypothesized symptomatology of codependency.

酗酒者配偶和成年子女的心理症状:相互依赖的假设人格特征的检验。
相互依赖的概念已经被提出来解释某些心理特征,这些特征据称是酗酒者的配偶和成年子女的特征。为了检验这一假设综合征的有效性,研究了97名女性受试者,其中包括酗酒者(SA)、精神病患者(SP)或牙科患者(SD);约50%的受试者有酒精中毒阳性家族史(FH+)。所有受试者都接受了一系列广泛的心理测试。结果显示,SA和FH+受试者的心理症状水平显著提高,部分与相互依赖的假设症状一致。
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