Rhesus polymorphism in New Caledonia. I. Genetic structures of three local populations.

F J Louis, A Sanchez-Mazas
{"title":"Rhesus polymorphism in New Caledonia. I. Genetic structures of three local populations.","authors":"F J Louis,&nbsp;A Sanchez-Mazas","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Rhesus phenotypes are presented for a total of 2,052 individuals belonging to three sympatric populations of New Caledonia: Kanaks (Melanesians), Wallisians (Polynesians) and Europeans born in New Caledonia. The maximum-likelihood gene frequency estimations reveal a significant deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for the Kanak and Wallisian samples. As suggested on statistical grounds, this disequilibrium can be attributed to antigene mistypings, frequently encountered for this system. This hypothesis leads to new estimations of Rhesus haplotype frequencies for the two samples. They reveal a high degree of genetic similarity (89.6%) between Kanaks and Wallisians, with little or no evidence of admixture with Europeans from New Caledonia. The latter are genetically close to southern Europeans in having a very high R1 frequency.</p>","PeriodicalId":77141,"journal":{"name":"Gene geography : a computerized bulletin on human gene frequencies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1994-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Gene geography : a computerized bulletin on human gene frequencies","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Rhesus phenotypes are presented for a total of 2,052 individuals belonging to three sympatric populations of New Caledonia: Kanaks (Melanesians), Wallisians (Polynesians) and Europeans born in New Caledonia. The maximum-likelihood gene frequency estimations reveal a significant deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for the Kanak and Wallisian samples. As suggested on statistical grounds, this disequilibrium can be attributed to antigene mistypings, frequently encountered for this system. This hypothesis leads to new estimations of Rhesus haplotype frequencies for the two samples. They reveal a high degree of genetic similarity (89.6%) between Kanaks and Wallisians, with little or no evidence of admixture with Europeans from New Caledonia. The latter are genetically close to southern Europeans in having a very high R1 frequency.

新喀里多尼亚恒河猴多态性。1 .三个地方种群的遗传结构。
共有2,052个猕猴表型属于新喀里多尼亚的三个同属种群:卡纳克人(美拉尼西亚人),瓦利西亚人(波利尼西亚人)和出生在新喀里多尼亚的欧洲人。最大似然基因频率估计揭示了卡纳克和沃利斯样本的Hardy-Weinberg平衡的显著偏差。从统计学的角度来看,这种不平衡可归因于该系统经常遇到的抗原错误输入。这一假设导致了两个样本恒河猴单倍型频率的新估计。他们揭示了卡纳克人和瓦利西亚人之间高度的遗传相似性(89.6%),很少或根本没有与新喀里多尼亚的欧洲人混合的证据。后者在基因上接近南欧人,R1频率非常高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信