Effect of garlic on blood lipids in patients with coronary heart disease

IF 6.5 1区 医学 Q1 NUTRITION & DIETETICS
A Bordia
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引用次数: 179

Abstract

The study was conducted on two groups of individuals. Group A consisted of 20 healthy volunteers who were fed garlic for 6 months and then followed for another 2 months without garlic. Garlic administration significantly lowered the serum cholesterol and triglycerides while raising the high-density lipoproteins. Group B consisted of 62 patients with coronary heart disease with elevated serum cholesterol. They were randomly divided into two subgroups: B1 was fed garlic for 10 months while B2 served as a control. Garlic decreased the serum cholesterol (p < 0.05), triglycerides (p < 0.05) and low-density lipoprotein (p < 0.05) while increasing the high-density fraction (p < 0.001). The change reached statistically significant levels at the end of 8 months and persisted for the next 2 months of follow-up. Thus, the essential oil of garlic has shown a distinct hypolipidemic action in both healthy individuals and patients of coronary heart disease.

大蒜对冠心病患者血脂的影响
这项研究是在两组个人身上进行的。A组由20名健康志愿者组成,他们在6个月的时间里吃大蒜,然后在接下来的2个月里不吃大蒜。大蒜显著降低了血清胆固醇和甘油三酯,提高了高密度脂蛋白。B组为62例血清胆固醇升高的冠心病患者。随机分为两组:B1组饲喂大蒜10个月,B2组为对照组。大蒜降低血清胆固醇(p <0.05),甘油三酯(p <0.05)和低密度脂蛋白(p <0.05),同时增加高密度分数(p <0.001)。该变化在8个月后达到统计学显著水平,并在接下来的2个月随访中持续存在。因此,大蒜精油在健康个体和冠心病患者中都显示出明显的降血脂作用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.40
自引率
4.20%
发文量
332
审稿时长
38 days
期刊介绍: American Journal of Clinical Nutrition is recognized as the most highly rated peer-reviewed, primary research journal in nutrition and dietetics.It focuses on publishing the latest research on various topics in nutrition, including but not limited to obesity, vitamins and minerals, nutrition and disease, and energy metabolism. Purpose: The purpose of AJCN is to: Publish original research studies relevant to human and clinical nutrition. Consider well-controlled clinical studies describing scientific mechanisms, efficacy, and safety of dietary interventions in the context of disease prevention or health benefits. Encourage public health and epidemiologic studies relevant to human nutrition. Promote innovative investigations of nutritional questions employing epigenetic, genomic, proteomic, and metabolomic approaches. Include solicited editorials, book reviews, solicited or unsolicited review articles, invited controversy position papers, and letters to the Editor related to prior AJCN articles. Peer Review Process: All submitted material with scientific content undergoes peer review by the Editors or their designees before acceptance for publication.
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