Lithium stimulates thrombosane B2 formation in human platelets

Leon Imandt, Dorien Tijhuis, Hans Wessels, Clemens Haanen, Rob van den Berg, Chris Thomas
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

The aggregation of human platelets is enhanced after preincubation with lithium salts. Previously it was shown that lithium inhibits adenylate cyclase activity in human platelets.

Enhancement of aggregation and inhibition of adenylate cyclase by lithium was not observed in rabbit platelets.

In this paper it is shown that in human platelets lithium enhances considerably the synthesis of thromboxane B2, whereas the synthesis of PGE2 and PGF was enhanced to a lesser extent. In rabbit platelets lithium had no effect on prostaglandin synthesis. It is concluded that lithium specifically stimulates the synthesis of thromboxanes in human platelets, probably due to the previously reported inhibition of adenylate cyclase activity, resulting in an increased aggregability.

锂刺激血小板形成凝血酶B2
用锂盐预孵育后,人血小板的聚集增强。先前的研究表明,锂可以抑制人血小板中腺苷酸环化酶的活性。在兔血小板中未观察到锂增强腺苷酸环化酶的聚集和抑制作用。本文表明,在人血小板中,锂显著增强血栓素B2的合成,而PGE2和PGF2α的合成增强程度较低。在家兔血小板中,锂对前列腺素合成无影响。结论是,锂特异性地刺激人血小板中血栓烷的合成,可能是由于先前报道的抑制腺苷酸环化酶活性,导致聚集性增加。
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