Presence of a specific immune complex in the cell-free ascites of a spontaneously metastasizing rat mammary adenocarcinoma, TMT-081.

S K Ghosh, O A Roholt
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Abstract

We have previously reported that a mammary tissue-specific antigen (MTA) occurs in the circulation of rats bearing the metastatic mammary tumor, TMT-081. In this communication we present immunochemical evidence that MTA also exists in the form of a soluble immune complex in the sera and ascites of TMT-081-bearing rats. This immune complex, however, has no effect on the growth of TMT-081 in rats. Neither the MTA nor the immune complex could be detected in the circulation of lactating rats or rats bearing the nonmetastatic mammary tumor, MT-100. Thus, it appears that the spontaneously metastasizing tumor, TMT-100, considered previously to be nonimmunogenic or weakly immunogenic by conventional tests, does in fact elicit an apparently ineffective humoral response as manifested by the formation of an immune complex containing MTA.

自发性转移性大鼠乳腺腺癌TMT-081无细胞腹水中特异性免疫复合物的存在
我们之前报道过一种乳腺组织特异性抗原(MTA)出现在携带转移性乳腺肿瘤TMT-081的大鼠循环中。在这篇文章中,我们提出了免疫化学证据,证明MTA也以可溶性免疫复合物的形式存在于tmt -081小鼠的血清和腹水中。然而,这种免疫复合物对TMT-081在大鼠体内的生长没有影响。在哺乳期大鼠或携带非转移性乳腺肿瘤MT-100的大鼠的循环中均未检测到MTA和免疫复合物。因此,似乎自发转移的肿瘤TMT-100,以前被常规测试认为是非免疫原性或弱免疫原性的,实际上确实引起了明显无效的体液反应,表现为含有MTA的免疫复合物的形成。
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