Effect of a homologous series of halogenated methanes on pulmonary uptake of 5-hydroxytryptamine in isolated perfused rat lung.

A R Hede, L Andersson, C Post
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The potency of halogenated methanes to inhibit uptake of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) from the pulmonary circulation was studied using an isolated, perfused and ventilated rat lung preparation. The agents were vaporized and mixed with the inlet air. The results indicate that the degree of chlorination is the most important factor for potency of the methanes to inhibit lung uptake of 5-HT. When hydrogen was substituted with fluorine the potency was decreased dramatically. Bromine seemed to have the opposite effect. The data also suggested that the degree of chlorination was more important rather than hydrophobic/hydrophilic balance of the solvent molecule. These effects seem to be correlated with the narcotic effects of the substances studied.

同源系列卤代甲烷对离体灌注大鼠肺5-羟色胺摄取的影响。
采用分离、灌注和通气的大鼠肺制剂,研究了卤代甲烷抑制肺循环5-羟色胺(5-HT)摄取的效力。这些药剂被蒸发并与入口空气混合。结果表明,氯化程度是影响甲烷抑制5-羟色胺肺吸收效能的最重要因素。当氢被氟取代时,其效价急剧下降。溴似乎有相反的效果。数据还表明,氯化程度比溶剂分子的疏水/亲水平衡更重要。这些作用似乎与所研究物质的麻醉作用有关。
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