Cheng Chen , Peifeng Luo , Qu Wang , Weifang Ruan , Zhipeng Zhu , Tingyu Wang
{"title":"Impact of typhoon landfall time on seawall breach and flood evolution based on the case of typhoon Maria (1808)","authors":"Cheng Chen , Peifeng Luo , Qu Wang , Weifang Ruan , Zhipeng Zhu , Tingyu Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.seares.2026.102673","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study presents a case study of Typhoon Maria (2018) affecting Yacheng Town, Xiapu County, Fujian Province, China, to investigate how typhoon landfall timing relative to the astronomical tide influences seawall breaching and flood evolution under storm surge conditions. The study employs the MIKE 21 model, SWAN model, and DLbreach model to simulate the breach process and flood inundation under different typhoon landfall timings. The findings indicate that the storm surge effect intensifies with earlier typhoon landfall, and the typhoon waves are positively correlated with the water level. Additionally, adjusting the typhoon landfall time by three hours earlier or later significantly reduces the flood inundation area, but adjusting it by one hour has little effect. The quantitative results are specific to this case study of Typhoon Maria at Yacheng Town. These findings provide a crucial scientific basis and reference for the formulation of disaster prevention and mitigation measures for seawalls and the design of coastal engineering projects.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50056,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sea Research","volume":"210 ","pages":"Article 102673"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Sea Research","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1385110126000079","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/1/23 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study presents a case study of Typhoon Maria (2018) affecting Yacheng Town, Xiapu County, Fujian Province, China, to investigate how typhoon landfall timing relative to the astronomical tide influences seawall breaching and flood evolution under storm surge conditions. The study employs the MIKE 21 model, SWAN model, and DLbreach model to simulate the breach process and flood inundation under different typhoon landfall timings. The findings indicate that the storm surge effect intensifies with earlier typhoon landfall, and the typhoon waves are positively correlated with the water level. Additionally, adjusting the typhoon landfall time by three hours earlier or later significantly reduces the flood inundation area, but adjusting it by one hour has little effect. The quantitative results are specific to this case study of Typhoon Maria at Yacheng Town. These findings provide a crucial scientific basis and reference for the formulation of disaster prevention and mitigation measures for seawalls and the design of coastal engineering projects.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Sea Research is an international and multidisciplinary periodical on marine research, with an emphasis on the functioning of marine ecosystems in coastal and shelf seas, including intertidal, estuarine and brackish environments. As several subdisciplines add to this aim, manuscripts are welcome from the fields of marine biology, marine chemistry, marine sedimentology and physical oceanography, provided they add to the understanding of ecosystem processes.