Jiale Liu;Feng Liang;Xu Ni;Xiangru Wang;Deshuang Zhao;Bing-Zhong Wang
{"title":"Ka-Band Low-Profile Circularly Polarized Liquid Crystal Folded Reflectarray Antenna","authors":"Jiale Liu;Feng Liang;Xu Ni;Xiangru Wang;Deshuang Zhao;Bing-Zhong Wang","doi":"10.1109/LAWP.2025.3605393","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A low-profile circularly polarized liquid crystal (LC) folded reflectarray antenna operating at 30 GHz is proposed. The antenna consists of a 16 × 16 LC reconfigurable main reflector, a multilayer metasurface subreflector, and an integrated linearly polarized feed at the center of the main reflector. To verify this design, the proposed antenna has been fabricated and measured. It features a low profile height of only 2.5<italic>λ</i><sub>0</sub> with an H/D ratio of 0.31. Its beam can be continuously steered, covering ±45° in the elevation plane and 0° to 360° in the azimuth plane. The measured 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth is 9.3% (28.6 GHz to 31.4 GHz).","PeriodicalId":51059,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","volume":"24 10","pages":"3789-3793"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11146644/","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A low-profile circularly polarized liquid crystal (LC) folded reflectarray antenna operating at 30 GHz is proposed. The antenna consists of a 16 × 16 LC reconfigurable main reflector, a multilayer metasurface subreflector, and an integrated linearly polarized feed at the center of the main reflector. To verify this design, the proposed antenna has been fabricated and measured. It features a low profile height of only 2.5λ0 with an H/D ratio of 0.31. Its beam can be continuously steered, covering ±45° in the elevation plane and 0° to 360° in the azimuth plane. The measured 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth is 9.3% (28.6 GHz to 31.4 GHz).
期刊介绍:
IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters (AWP Letters) is devoted to the rapid electronic publication of short manuscripts in the technical areas of Antennas and Wireless Propagation. These are areas of competence for the IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society (AP-S). AWPL aims to be one of the "fastest" journals among IEEE publications. This means that for papers that are eventually accepted, it is intended that an author may expect his or her paper to appear in IEEE Xplore, on average, around two months after submission.