Epigenetic control of the plant metabolome: implications for Chinese medicine.

IF 5.7 3区 医学 Q1 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
Tae Kyung Hyun
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Epigenetic regulation-including DNA methylation, histone modifications, and small RNAs-plays a crucial role in modulating specialized metabolism in plants; specialized metabolites confer crucial pharmacological properties to plants, forming the basis of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Recent studies have highlighted the influence of these mechanisms on metabolite production in key medicinal plants such as Papaver somniferum and Salvia miltiorrhiza. Emerging technologies such as CRISPR/dCas9-based epigenome editing and miRNA modulation enable precise control of biosynthetic pathways. Integrating these molecular-level strategies into TCM research and the cultivation of medicinal plants could improve the efficacy and consistency of herbal medicinal products, providing molecular tools for the targeted regulation of active ingredients and thereby facilitating the modernization of TCM.

Abstract Image

植物代谢组的表观遗传控制:对中医的启示。
表观遗传调控——包括DNA甲基化、组蛋白修饰和小rna——在调节植物的特殊代谢中起着至关重要的作用;专门的代谢物赋予植物重要的药理学特性,形成了中医的基础。最近的研究强调了这些机制对罂粟花和丹参等重要药用植物代谢物产生的影响。基于CRISPR/ dcas9的表观基因组编辑和miRNA调节等新兴技术能够精确控制生物合成途径。将这些分子水平的策略整合到中药研究和药用植物栽培中,可以提高中药产品的疗效和一致性,为有效成分的靶向调控提供分子工具,从而促进中药现代化。
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来源期刊
Chinese Medicine
Chinese Medicine INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
4.10%
发文量
133
审稿时长
31 weeks
期刊介绍: Chinese Medicine is an open access, online journal publishing evidence-based, scientifically justified, and ethical research into all aspects of Chinese medicine. Areas of interest include recent advances in herbal medicine, clinical nutrition, clinical diagnosis, acupuncture, pharmaceutics, biomedical sciences, epidemiology, education, informatics, sociology, and psychology that are relevant and significant to Chinese medicine. Examples of research approaches include biomedical experimentation, high-throughput technology, clinical trials, systematic reviews, meta-analysis, sampled surveys, simulation, data curation, statistics, omics, translational medicine, and integrative methodologies. Chinese Medicine is a credible channel to communicate unbiased scientific data, information, and knowledge in Chinese medicine among researchers, clinicians, academics, and students in Chinese medicine and other scientific disciplines of medicine.
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