Rotating Effects on Thermomagnetic Properties of a Two-Dimensional GaAs Quantum Ring

Abstract

This study presents a computational investigation of the rotating effects on the thermomagnetic properties of a charged particle confined to a two-dimensional quantum ring with the Aharonov–Bohm flux and external magnetic field. To this end, we have considered the Schrödinger equation (SE) including the gauge field for the rotating process and the potential model of the electromagnetic field. By solving the SE, we have calculated the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the system. Using obtained eigenvalues, we have evaluated the partition function of the considered system and have deduced thermodynamic properties such as mean energy, specific heat in constant volume, entropy and free energy. Also, we have calculated magnetic properties of the system such as the magnetization and magnetic susceptibility of the charged particle. Our findings represents that the rotation has a significant effect on thermodynamic and magnetic properties of a 2D quantum ring.