Primary Hydatid Cyst of Neck Misdiagnosed as Lipoma: A Rare Case Report From Nepal

IF 0.6 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Khusbu Kumari, Ishwor Thapaliya, Sumesh Singh, Susmin Karki, Simin Kunwar
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Abstract

Hydatid disease, caused by Echinococcus tapeworm infection, presents a significant health concern, particularly in low and middle-income countries. This zoonotic disease predominantly affects the liver and lungs but can occur in various locations throughout the body. Here, we report a rare case of a 10-year-old girl with a hydatid cyst in the nape of her neck. Initially misdiagnosed as a lipoma on clinical examination, ultrasonography revealed the cystic nature of the mass, and histopathological examination done after surgery confirmed the diagnosis. This case highlights the importance of considering hydatid cysts in the differential diagnosis of neck masses among pediatric patients in endemic regions to ensure timely diagnosis and appropriate management.

Abstract Image

尼泊尔原发性颈部包虫病误诊为脂肪瘤1例。
由棘球绦虫感染引起的包虫病是一个重大的健康问题,特别是在低收入和中等收入国家。这种人畜共患疾病主要影响肝脏和肺部,但可发生在全身不同部位。在此,我们报告一个罕见的病例,一个10岁的女孩与一个包虫囊肿在她的颈部。最初临床检查误诊为脂肪瘤,超声检查显示肿块囊性,术后病理检查证实诊断。本病例强调了在流行地区儿科患者颈部肿块鉴别诊断中考虑包虫病的重要性,以确保及时诊断和适当处理。
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来源期刊
Clinical Case Reports
Clinical Case Reports MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
自引率
14.30%
发文量
1268
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical Case Reports is different from other case report journals. Our aim is to directly improve global health and increase clinical understanding using case reports to convey important best practice information. We welcome case reports from all areas of Medicine, Nursing, Dentistry, and Veterinary Science and may include: -Any clinical case or procedure which illustrates an important best practice teaching message -Any clinical case or procedure which illustrates the appropriate use of an important clinical guideline or systematic review. As well as: -The management of novel or very uncommon diseases -A common disease presenting in an uncommon way -An uncommon disease masquerading as something more common -Cases which expand understanding of disease pathogenesis -Cases where the teaching point is based on an error -Cases which allow us to re-think established medical lore -Unreported adverse effects of interventions (drug, procedural, or other).
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