Preparation of Cryogels from Aqueous Solutions of Polyvinyl Alcohol and Their Physicochemical and Rheological Properties

IF 0.9 4区 工程技术 Q4 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
V. N. Manzhai
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A mechanism is proposed for the cryostructuring of aqueous solutions of polyvinyl alcohol, that is, for converting the solutions from a fluid state into elastic bodies (cryogels). In addition to the theoretical justification for the mechanism, experimental results of rheological and spectroscopic studies of the resulting cryogels are also presented. An explanation is given for the significant difference between the cryostructuring temperature of an aqueous solution of polyvinyl alcohol and the melting temperature of elastic cryogels formed from it.

Abstract Image

聚乙烯醇水溶液制备低温冰箱及其理化和流变性能
提出了聚乙烯醇水溶液的低温结构机制,即将溶液从流体状态转变为弹性体(低温体)。除了理论证明的机制,实验结果的流变学和光谱研究所得的低温也给出了。对聚乙烯醇水溶液的冷冻温度与由聚乙烯醇形成的弹性冷冻液的融化温度之间的显著差异作了解释。
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来源期刊
Solid Fuel Chemistry
Solid Fuel Chemistry CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-ENERGY & FUELS
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
28.60%
发文量
52
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal publishes theoretical and applied articles on the chemistry and physics of solid fuels and carbonaceous materials. It addresses the composition, structure, and properties of solid fuels. The aim of the published articles is to demonstrate how novel discoveries, developments, and theories may be used in improved analysis and design of new types of fuels, chemicals, and by-products. The journal is particularly concerned with technological aspects of various chemical conversion processes and includes papers related to geochemistry, petrology and systematization of fossil fuels, their beneficiation and preparation for processing, the processes themselves, and the ultimate recovery of the liquid or gaseous end products.
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