{"title":"Charged anisotropic model with generalised polytropic equation of state","authors":"D. Kileba Matondo , T.P. Mafa , S.D. Maharaj","doi":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.170229","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We analyse matter distributions which are anisotropic and satisfy a generalised equation of state in an electromagnetic field. The generalised equation of state reduces to the standard polytrope and quark matter for suitable choices of parameters. New classes of exact solutions to the Einstein–Maxwell system are found for particular choices of the polytropic index. Known exact solutions are regained as special cases. The nonzero electric field has a significant effect on the behaviour of the model and affects the gravitational dynamics. The requirements for a physically acceptable relativistic compact object are satisfied.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8249,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Physics","volume":"482 ","pages":"Article 170229"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003491625003112","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We analyse matter distributions which are anisotropic and satisfy a generalised equation of state in an electromagnetic field. The generalised equation of state reduces to the standard polytrope and quark matter for suitable choices of parameters. New classes of exact solutions to the Einstein–Maxwell system are found for particular choices of the polytropic index. Known exact solutions are regained as special cases. The nonzero electric field has a significant effect on the behaviour of the model and affects the gravitational dynamics. The requirements for a physically acceptable relativistic compact object are satisfied.
期刊介绍:
Annals of Physics presents original work in all areas of basic theoretic physics research. Ideas are developed and fully explored, and thorough treatment is given to first principles and ultimate applications. Annals of Physics emphasizes clarity and intelligibility in the articles it publishes, thus making them as accessible as possible. Readers familiar with recent developments in the field are provided with sufficient detail and background to follow the arguments and understand their significance.
The Editors of the journal cover all fields of theoretical physics. Articles published in the journal are typically longer than 20 pages.