Asthma and Summary Measure of Social Determinants of Health/Health Equity Among Adults in Mississippi, 2022.

IF 3.9 3区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Vincent L Mendy, Tawandra L Rowell-Cunsolo, Byambaa Enkhmaa
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Social determinants of health (SDOH) contribute to asthma prevalence and disparities in health outcomes. We used data from 3,994 respondents to the Social Determinants and Health Equity (SD/HE) module of the 2022 Mississippi Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System survey to examine the association between a summary measure of SDOH and the prevalence of self-reported asthma among adults in Mississippi. Adults experiencing 1 (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 1.67), 2 (AOR, 1.69) or 4 or more (AOR, 2.33) SD/HE risk factors had higher odds of asthma compared with those experiencing no SD/HE risk factors. Our findings suggest a need to develop interventions for adults in Mississippi with multiple SDOH/HE risk factors.

哮喘和健康/健康公平的社会决定因素总结措施在密西西比州的成年人,2022。
健康的社会决定因素(SDOH)有助于哮喘患病率和健康结果的差异。我们使用了2022年密西西比州行为风险因素监测系统调查的社会决定因素和健康公平(SD/HE)模块的3,994名受访者的数据,以检查密西西比州成年人中SDOH的总结测量与自我报告的哮喘患病率之间的关联。有1(校正优势比[AOR], 1.67)、2 (AOR, 1.69)或4 (AOR, 2.33)以上SD/HE危险因素的成年人患哮喘的几率高于无SD/HE危险因素的成年人。我们的研究结果表明,有必要为密西西比州有多种SDOH/HE危险因素的成年人制定干预措施。
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来源期刊
Preventing Chronic Disease
Preventing Chronic Disease PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
3.60%
发文量
74
期刊介绍: Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research and researchers help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span.
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