{"title":"Recent insights in the development and functions of insect hemocytes","authors":"Michael R Strand","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2025.101434","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Hemocytes mediate defense responses that are collectively referred to as cellular immunity. Here, I highlight recent progress in the study of hemocyte ontogeny and function. Studies conducted primarily in <em>D. melanogaster,</em> mosquitoes, and Lepidoptera identify a number of transcription factors and signaling pathways that regulate hemocyte differentiation and proliferation. Single-cell RNA sequencing studies identify genes that distinguish transitional states in different hemocyte populations and changes that occur during immune responses. Several new studies expand the understanding of the functions of sessile hemocytes. Recent results also enhance understanding of the signaling pathways that regulate hemocyte functions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":"73 ","pages":"Article 101434"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current opinion in insect science","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221457452500104X","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Hemocytes mediate defense responses that are collectively referred to as cellular immunity. Here, I highlight recent progress in the study of hemocyte ontogeny and function. Studies conducted primarily in D. melanogaster, mosquitoes, and Lepidoptera identify a number of transcription factors and signaling pathways that regulate hemocyte differentiation and proliferation. Single-cell RNA sequencing studies identify genes that distinguish transitional states in different hemocyte populations and changes that occur during immune responses. Several new studies expand the understanding of the functions of sessile hemocytes. Recent results also enhance understanding of the signaling pathways that regulate hemocyte functions.
期刊介绍:
Current Opinion in Insect Science is a new systematic review journal that aims to provide specialists with a unique and educational platform to keep up–to–date with the expanding volume of information published in the field of Insect Science. As this is such a broad discipline, we have determined themed sections each of which is reviewed once a year.
The following 11 areas are covered by Current Opinion in Insect Science.
-Ecology
-Insect genomics
-Global Change Biology
-Molecular Physiology (Including Immunity)
-Pests and Resistance
-Parasites, Parasitoids and Biological Control
-Behavioural Ecology
-Development and Regulation
-Social Insects
-Neuroscience
-Vectors and Medical and Veterinary Entomology
There is also a section that changes every year to reflect hot topics in the field.
Section Editors, who are major authorities in their area, are appointed by the Editors of the journal. They divide their section into a number of topics, ensuring that the field is comprehensively covered and that all issues of current importance are emphasized. Section Editors commission articles from leading scientists on each topic that they have selected and the commissioned authors write short review articles in which they present recent developments in their subject, emphasizing the aspects that, in their opinion, are most important. In addition, they provide short annotations to the papers that they consider to be most interesting from all those published in their topic over the previous year.