A critical appraisal of "efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin as a non-surgical option for upper eyelid retraction in active thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy".
{"title":"A critical appraisal of \"efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin as a non-surgical option for upper eyelid retraction in active thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy\".","authors":"Ahmad Shabbir, Tahmina Sajjad, Fatima Shams","doi":"10.1007/s10792-025-03742-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14473,"journal":{"name":"International Ophthalmology","volume":"45 1","pages":"355"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Ophthalmology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10792-025-03742-9","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OPHTHALMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
期刊介绍:
International Ophthalmology provides the clinician with articles on all the relevant subspecialties of ophthalmology, with a broad international scope. The emphasis is on presentation of the latest clinical research in the field. In addition, the journal includes regular sections devoted to new developments in technologies, products, and techniques.